Skip to main content
Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry logoLink to Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry
. 1973 Dec;36(6):1011–1017. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.36.6.1011

A congenital intraspinal gastroenterogenous cyst in diastematomyelia

Patricia M Bale 1
PMCID: PMC1083602  PMID: 4772715

Abstract

A female neonate, with neurological signs and leucocytosis in sterile spinal fluid, was found to have anomalies of the upper thoracic vertebral bodies with a bony spur indicating diastematomyelia. The spur was removed, but symptoms recurred. Necropsy at the age of 5 months revealed an intraspinal gastroenterogenous cyst containing a perforated peptic ulcer. Analysis of eight previous reports of intraspinal enterogenous cysts, shows that, like prevertebral enterogenous cysts, they are frequently combined with defects in the vertebral bodies. This association suggests development from an embryonic ectoendodermal adhesion. Vertebral body defects are a significant pointer to the diagnosis and should not be overlooked, as curative resection is sometimes possible.

Full text

PDF
1011

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BEARDMORE H. E., WIGLESWORTH F. W. Vertebral anomalies and alimentary duplications; clinical and embryological aspects. Pediatr Clin North Am. 1958 May;:457–474. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)30661-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Brun A., Saldeen T. Intraspinal enterogenous cyst. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand. 1968;73(2):191–194. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1968.tb00492.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Dorsey J. F., Tabrisky J. Intraspinal and mediastinal foregut cyst compressing the spinal cord. Report of a case. J Neurosurg. 1966 Feb;24(2):562–567. doi: 10.3171/jns.1966.24.2.0562. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. FALLON M., GORDON A. R., LENDRUM A. C. Mediastinal cysts of fore-gut origin associated with vertebral abnormalities. Br J Surg. 1954 Mar;41(169):520–533. doi: 10.1002/bjs.18004116916. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. HARRIMAN D. G. An intraspinal enterogenous cyst. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1958 Apr;75(2):413–419. doi: 10.1002/path.1700750220. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. HARRINGTON E. S., KELL J. F., Jr Intraspinal teratoma, with report of a case. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 1955 Apr;14(2):214–221. doi: 10.1097/00005072-195504000-00005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. HOEFNAGEL D., BENIRSCHKE K., DUARTE J. Teratomatous cysts within the vertebral canal. Observations on the occurence of sex chromatin. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1962 May;25:159–164. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.25.2.159. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. KNIGHT G., GRIFFITHS T., WILLIAMS I. Gastrocystoma of the spinal cord. Br J Surg. 1955 May;42(176):635–638. doi: 10.1002/bjs.18004217612. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. MATSON D. D., WOODS R. P., CAMPBELL J. B., INGRAHAM F. D. Diastematomyelia (congenital clefts of the spinal cord); diagnosis and surgical treatment. Pediatrics. 1950 Jul;6(1):98–112. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Moore M. T., Book M. H. Congenital cervical ependymal cyst. Report of a case with symptoms precipitated by injury. J Neurosurg. 1966 Feb;24(2):558–561. doi: 10.3171/jns.1966.24.2.0558. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. NEUHAUSER E. B., HARRIS G. B., BERRETT A. Roentgenographic features of neurenteric cysts. Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med. 1958 Feb;79(2):235–240. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. REWCASTLE N. B., FRANCOEUR J. TERATOMATOUS CYSTS OF THE SPINAL CANAL; WITH "SEX CHROMATIN" STUDIES. Arch Neurol. 1964 Jul;11:91–99. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1964.00460190095007. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. RHANEY K., BARCLAY G. P. Enterogenous cysts and congenital diverticula of the alimentary canal with abnormalities of the vertebral column and spinal cord. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1959 Apr;77(2):457–471. doi: 10.1002/path.1700770217. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. SCOVILLE W. B., MANLAPAZ J. S., OTIS R. D., CABIESES F. INTRASPINAL ENTEROGENOUS CYST. J Neurosurg. 1963 Aug;20:704–706. doi: 10.3171/jns.1963.20.8.0704. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES