Table 1. Characteristics of PGY1Residents and Residency Training Programs Included in Analyses.
|
Resident characteristics |
Length of training |
P value |
|
|
3 years (n=370), n (%) |
4 years (n=432), n (%) |
||
|
Mean age (SD) in years Range |
29.4 (3.9) 25–50 |
29.0 (3.3) 23–50 |
.72 |
|
Gender Male Female Nonbinary |
— 127 (34.3) 243 (65.7) (<1) |
— 186 (43.1) 246 (56.9) (<1) |
.01 |
|
Race American Indian/Alaska Native Asian/Pacific Islander Black White Mixed race/other |
— (<1) 71 (19.2) 18 (4.9) 266 (71.9) 20 (5.4) |
— (<1) 71 (16.4) 13 (3.0) 324 (75.0) 25 (5.8) |
.91 |
|
Ethnicity Hispanic Non-Hispanic Preferred not to answer/missing |
— 43 (11.6) 320 (86.5) 7 (1.9) |
— 33 (7.6) 397 (91.9) (<1) |
.37 |
|
Marital status Single Married/partnered Separated Divorced Widowed |
— 198 (53.5) 166 (44.9) (<1) (<1) (<1) |
— 226 (52.3) 198 (45.8) (<1) (<1) (<1) |
.94 |
|
Parental status Had children |
— 46 (12.4) |
— 72 (16.7) |
.26 |
|
US m edical s chool graduate Yes No Missing |
— 315 (85.1) 52 (14.1) (<1) |
— 375 (86.8) 54 (12.5) (<1) |
.81 |
|
Program characteristics |
(n=7) n (%) |
(n=6) n (%) |
|
|
Size (range in number of residents per year) |
6–11 |
6–22 |
|
|
University-based |
2 (28.6) |
2 (33.3) |
|
|
Community-based, affiliated with medical school |
4 (57.1) |
4 (66.7) |
|
|
Community-based, unaffiliated with medical school |
1 (14.3) |
0 |
|
|
Required 4 years of training |
– |
4 |
|
|
Optional 4 years of training |
– |
2 |
|
Abbreviations: PGY, postgraduate year; SD, standard deviation