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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Child Youth Serv Rev. 2023 May 30;152:107039. doi: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2023.107039

Table 3.

Correlations between Youth and Caregiver Substance Use Measures and the Brief Problem Behavior Checklist Scales.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1. SUDa Treatment
2. Severity of SUDa 0.15*
3. History of Substance Abuse −0.01 −0.12
4. Youth – Internalizing 0.31*** 0.31*** 0.04
5. Youth – Externalizing 0.21*** 0.20*** 0.18** 0.35***
6. Youth – Total 0.32*** 0.29*** 0.12 0.86*** 0.79***
7. Caregiver – Internalizing 0.26*** 0.13 0.01 0.43*** 0.21*** 0.40***
8. Caregiver – Externalizing 0.21*** 0.03 0.07 0.17* 0.48*** 0.38*** 0.36***
9. Caregiver – Total 0.29*** 0.09 0.05 0.36*** 0.43*** 0.47*** 0.82*** 0.83***

N = 222

a

SUD = Substance Use Disorder

*

p <.05,

**

p <.01,

***

p <.00.