Table 2a.
Adjusted Effect of Anxiety on Regional Brain Volumes.
MRI volumetric variables (all continuous) | Anxiety - Yes vs. No (N = 1512) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
B | SE | 95% CI | p value | FDR corrected p value | |
Total white matter volume | 3.465 | 2.363 | (−1.171, 8.101) | 0.143 | 0.306 |
Total brain volume | −0.226 | 2.529 | (−5.187, 4.736) | 0.929 | 0.929 |
Total brain CSF volume | 0.392 | 2.444 | (−4.401, 5.186) | 0.873 | 0.929 |
Total brain gray matter volume | −3.857 | 1.740 | (−7.270, −0.444) | 0.027 | 0.100 |
Total brain white matter volume | 3.631 | 2.393 | (−1.062, 8.325) | 0.129 | 0.298 |
Total brain white matter hyperintensity volume | −0.166 | 0.750 | (−1.637, 1.305) | 0.824 | 0.929 |
Total cerebrum cranial volume | −0.197 | 1.138 | (−2.428, 2.035) | 0.863 | 0.929 |
Total cerebrum brain volume | −0.878 | 2.255 | (−5.301, 3.545) | 0.697 | 0.909 |
Total cerebrum CSF volume | 0.682 | 2.160 | (−3.555, 4.918) | 0.752 | 0.929 |
Total cerebrum gray matter volume | −4.439 | 1.718 | (−7.810, −1.069) | 0.010 | 0.042 |
Total cerebrum white matter volume | 3.689 | 2.297 | (−0.817, 8.195) | 0.108 | 0.271 |
Left hippocampus volume | −0.048 | 0.026 | (−0.098, 0.003) | 0.064 | 0.192 |
Right hippocampus volume | −0.100 | 0.025 | (−0.150, −0.050) | <0.0001 | 0.001 |
Hippocampal volume | −0.147 | 0.048 | (−0.242, −0.053) | 0.002 | 0.014 |
Left lateral ventricle volume | −0.540 | 0.646 | (−1.808, 0.728) | 0.404 | 0.650 |
Right lateral ventricle volume | −0.064 | 0.623 | (−1.286, 1.159) | 0.918 | 0.929 |
Total lateral ventricle volume | −0.606 | 1.223 | (−3.006, 1.793) | 0.620 | 0.846 |
Total third ventricle volume | 0.018 | 0.030 | (−0.042, 0.078) | 0.557 | 0.796 |
Left frontal lobe cortical gray matter volume | −0.499 | 0.430 | (−1.342, 0.345) | 0.246 | 0.462 |
Right frontal lobe cortical gray matter volume | −1.050 | 0.388 | (−1.812, −0.289) | 0.007 | 0.034 |
Total frontal lobe cortical gray matter volume | −1.575 | 0.792 | (−3.129, −0.022) | 0.047 | 0.156 |
Left occipital lobe cortical gray matter volume | 0.264 | 0.235 | (−0.197, 0.725) | 0.262 | 0.462 |
Right occipital lobe cortical gray matter volume | −0.025 | 0.235 | (−0.486, 0.437) | 0.916 | 0.929 |
Total occipital lobe cortical gray matter volume | 0.261 | 0.430 | (−0.581, 1.104) | 0.543 | 0.796 |
Left parietal lobe cortical gray matter volume | −0.210 | 0.256 | (−0.711, 0.292) | 0.412 | 0.650 |
Right parietal lobe cortical gray matter volume | −0.472 | 0.265 | (−0.993, 0.048) | 0.075 | 0.206 |
Total parietal lobe cortical gray matter volume | −0.681 | 0.481 | (−1.625, 0.263) | 0.157 | 0.315 |
Left temporal lobe cortical gray matter volume | −0.905 | 0.298 | (−1.489, −0.321) | <0.0001 | 0.014 |
Right temporal lobe cortical gray matter volume | −1.240 | 0.291 | (−1.811, −0.670) | <0.0001 | 0.001 |
Total temporal lobe cortical gray matter volume | −2.160 | 0.547 | (−3.233, −1.087) | <0.0001 | 0.001 |
*adjusted by intracranial volume, sex, age, education, race, Hispanic ethnicity, and cognitive status.