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. 2024 Feb 4;8:6. doi: 10.1186/s41927-024-00375-w

Table 4.

Determinants of time to achieve HAQ-DI ≤ 0.5 mm and achievement at week 100 among guselkumab-randomized patients (N = 493)

Independent baseline variables Time to HAQ-DI ≤ 0.5 achievement Achievement of HAQ-DI ≤ 0.5 at W100
HR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
All covariates Backward selection All covariates Backward selection
Age, years 0.98 (0.97–0.99) 0.98 (0.97–0.99) 0.98 (0.96–1.00)* 0.98 (0.96–1.00) *
Sex (male vs. female) 1.17 (0.90–1.52) - 1.38 (0.90–2.13) -
Race (White vs. Asian) 2.36 (0.58–9.66) - 2.52 (0.50–12.69) -
BMI, kg/m2 0.99 (0.97–1.02) - 0.98 (0.95–1.02) -
Guselkumab treatment (Q4W vs., Q8W) 1.01 (0.79–1.30) - 0.98 (0.64–1.51) -
HAQ-DI score (0-3) 0.32 (0.23–0.45) 0.26 (0.19–0.36) 0.16 (0.10–0.27) 0.13 (0.08–0.20)
PtGA VAS (0–10 cm) - - - -
Pt Pain VAS (0–10 cm) - - - -
FACIT-Fatigue§ 1.01 (1.00–1.03) - 1.02 (0.99–1.05) -
History of depression 1.55 (0.64–3.77) - 1.98 (0.35–11.30) -
Suicidal ideation or non-suicidal self-injurious behaviour (N = 9) 0.20 (0.03–1.42) - 0.15 (0.03–0.88)* 0.16 (0.03–0.86) *
History of fibromyalgia (N = 3) 0.87 (0.68–1.13) - 0.84 (0.54–1.30) -

BMI = body mass index; CI = confidence interval; FACIT = Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy; HAQ-DI = Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index; HR = hazard ratio; OR = odds ratio; Pt = patient; PtGA = patient global assessment; Q4W = every 4 weeks; Q8W = every 8 weeks; VAS = visual analog scale; W = week

*p < 0.05; p < 0.01; p ≤ 0.0001

§Higher score indicates less fatigue