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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Fam Psychol. 2023 Sep 7;37(8):1190–1199. doi: 10.1037/fam0001137

Table 1.

Demographic Characteristics

Bereaved (n = 72)
n (%)
Control (n = 58)
n (%)
Sibling/Child Gender (% Female) 42 (58.3) 31 (53.4)
Sibling/Child Race
   American Indian/Native Alaskan 1 (1.4) 0
   Asian 5 (6.9) 2 (3.4)
   Black or African American 4 (5.6) 4 (6.9)
   Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander 2 (2.8) 0
   White 54 (75.0) 50 (86.2)
   Other 6 (8.3) 2 (3.4)
Sibling/Child Ethnicity
   Non-White Hispanic or Latine 2 (2.8) 1 (1.7)
   White Hispanic or Latine 3 (4.2) 2 (3.4)
   Non-Hispanic or Non-Latine 67 (93.0) 55 (94.8)
Annual Family Income
   $25,000 or below 12 (16.7) 8 (13.8)
   $25,001 - $50,000 19 (26.4) 13 (22.4)
   $50,001 - $75,000 21 (29.2) 11 (19.0)
   $75,001 - $100,000 8 (11.1) 12 (20.7)
   $100,001 or above 12 (16.7) 14 (24.1)
Birth Ordera
   Younger than deceased child 34 (47.2) -
   Older than deceased child 33 (45.8) -

Note. Mother data was used for child demographics to retain the largest sample, and father data was used when mother data was unavailable (n = 3).

a

Data were missing for five families.