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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Feb 5.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Neurol. 2023 Sep 25;94(6):1024–1035. doi: 10.1002/ana.26771

Table 1:

Subject Characteristics

Overall
(N=207)
Not Delirious
(N=181)
Delirious
(N=26)
Standardized
Difference
Age 68 [64, 73] 68 [64, 72] 70 [65, 75] 0.256
Sex (Male) 114 (55.1%) 99 (54.7%) 15 (57.7%) 0.635
Race 0.285
 Black or African American 26 (12.6%) 21 (11.6%) 5 (19.2%)
 Caucasian/White 178 (86.0%) 158 (87.3%) 20 (76.9%)
 Other 3 (1.4%) 2 (1.1%) 1 (3.8%)
Body Mass Index 29.0 [25.1, 33.1] 29.1 [25.5, 33.7] 28.5 [23.9, 30.8] 0.364
APOE4 Carrier a 54 (26.9%) 48 (27.0%) 6 (26.1%) 0.020
Years of Education 16 [13, 18] 16 [14, 18] 14 [12, 16] 0.483
Baseline Cognitive Index b 0.01 (0.72) 0.11 (0.64) −0.69 (0.86) 1.051
Mini-Mental Status Exam Score c 29 [27, 29] 29 [28, 29] 26 [23, 29] 1.103
Duke Activity Status Index d 21 [11, 39] 21 [11, 39] 21 [7, 42] 0.065
Charlson Comorbidity Index 4 [3, 6] 4 [3, 6] 4 [3, 5] 0.244
ASA Physical Status Class 3 [2, 3] 3 [2, 3] 3 [3, 3] 0.290
Surgery Type 0.129
 Thoracic 26 (12.6%) 23 (12.7%) 3 (11.5%)
 General/Abdominal/Plastic/ENT 67 (32.4%) 58 (32.0%) 9 (34.6%)
 Urologic/Gynecologic 58 (28.0%) 50 (27.6%) 8 (30.8%)
 Orthopedic 56 (27.1%) 50 (27.6%) 6 (23.1%)
1

Wilcoxon

2

Chi-square

a-

APOE4 genotype missing for 6

b-

baseline cognitive index missing for 4

c-

MMSE missing for 1 subject

d-

DASI missing for 2.