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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Feb 5.
Published in final edited form as: Demography. 2023 Jun 1;60(3):675–705. doi: 10.1215/00703370-10740718

Table 1.

Weighted descriptive statistics, by racialized group

Black Mexican American White
Health Measures
 Self-rated health 3.10* 3.26* 2.67
 Cumulative biological risk (latent) .11* .10* –.04
 Functional limitations 3.37* 3.10* 2.53
Mediators
 Education (years) 12.38* 11.06* 13.32
 Income (logged) 10.01* 9.69* 10.82
 Wealth (logged) 7.26* 8.50* 11.26
 Chronic stressors 2.96* 2.64 2.40
 Financial strain 2.47* 2.43* 1.95
 Neighborhood disorder 3.25* 3.10* 2.36
 Neighborhood mistrust 3.16* 2.99* 2.42
 Discrim. (everyday) 1.80* 1.62 1.62
 Discrim. (2+ attributions) .41* .26 .21
 Discrim. (major) .86* .43 .47
 Traumas 1.18 1.16 1.18
Controls
 Age 64.28* 63.31* 66.32
 Female .60* .54 .54
 Marital status (1 = married) .51* .76 .75
 Private health insurance .39* .29* .51
 Pharmacotherapy .87* .81 .78
n 7,969 1,620 25,315

Notes: Means for dummy variables can be interpreted as the proportion of the sample coded 1 on that indicator. Values are based on information from respondents’ first interview. Welch–Satterthwaite t tests were computed for difference in means with unequal variances.

*

p < .05 for comparison of racial group to Whites