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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Public Health. 2023 Nov 6;225:198–205. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2023.10.012

Table 1 -.

Summary Statistics

Variable Mean Std. Dev. Min Max
Average Infants’ Characteristics:
Birth Weight (in grams) 3292.851 318.895 227 7777
Low Birth Weight .07 .136 0 1
Very Low Birth Weight .012 .058 0 1
Full-Term Birth Weight (grams) 3376.137 271.733 804 7777
Foetal Growth (grams/week) 84.829 7.395 9.08 210.189
Gestational Age (weeks) 38.792 1.381 17 47
Very Premature Birth .007 .043 0 1
Birth Counts 45.952 152.467 1.007 8120.813
Average Parental Characteristics:
Age of Mother (years) 26.127 3.348 11 51
Mother Race: Black .238 .398 0 1
Mother Hispanic .027 .096 0 1
Mother Race: Other .104 .272 0 1
Father Race: White .574 .402 0 1
Father Race: Black .132 .253 0 1
Father Hispanic .023 .083 0 1
Mother’s Education Missing .048 .199 0 1
Mother’s Education< High School .024 .085 0 1
Mother’s Education=High School .502 .296 0 1
Mother’s Education Some College .242 .232 0 1
Mother’s Education Bachelor .116 .169 0 1
Mother’s Education Master-PHD .068 .129 0 1
Mother Cigar/Tobacco Smoker .143 .204 0 1
Any Prenatal Visits .964 .106 0 1
Father’s Age <30 years .207 .214 0 1
Exposure Measures:
PM10 (μg/m3) 22.931 7.995 −100.547 174.626
Standardized PM10 0 1 −15.444 18.973
Ozone (μg/m3) 28.55 6.996 −116.617 137.543
Standardised Ozone 0 1 −20.75 15.579
Precipitation (inch) 6.445 6.226 −148.467 468.571
Standardised Precipitation 0 1 −24.88 74.221
Observations 535,036
No. of Pre-Collapse Observations 69,936,360