Table 1.

Descriptive statistics and comparisons between recruitment Waves 1 and 2 of self-report measures of coping, stress, and mental health symptoms (GAD-7, PHQ-2)

	Total (N = 7,383)	Wave 1 (n = 4,383)	Wave 2 (n = 2,995)	W1 vs. W2
Education: N(%)
≤ HS diploma	1088(14.8%)	875(20.5%)	213(7.1%)	X2 = 555.59**
Some college	1186(16.1%)	593(13.6%)	593(19.8%)
Bachelors degree	1707(23.1%)	787(17.9%)	920(30.7%)
Grad degree	3383(45.9%)	2114(48.2%)	1269(42.4%)
Racial Identification: N(%)
Asian American	216(2.9%)	91(3.0%)	125(2.8%)	X2 = 0.23
Black	423(5.7%)	220(7.3%)	203(4.6%)	X2 = 24.37**
White	6749(91.4%)	2687(89.7%)	4062(92.6%)	X2 = 18.48**
Other	216(2.9%)	86(2.9%)	130(3.0%)	X2 = 0.52
Parity	0.73 ± 1.02	0.74 ± 1.02	0.72 ± 1.02	t = 0.85
Maternal Age	30.76 ± 4.66	30.84 ± 4.67	30.64 ± 4.65	t = 1.80
High-Risk Pregnancy	N = 2647(35.9%)	N = 1574(35.9%)	N = 1073(35.8%)	X2 = 0.002
NuPCI Spiritual Coping	1.58 ± 1.27	1.56 ± 1.27	1.62 ± 1.27	t = 2.24*
NuPCI Positive Appraisal	2.42 ± 0.81	2.41 ± 0.79	2.42 ± 0.83	t = 0.78
NuPCI Planning/Preparedness	2.19 ± 0.79	2.13 ± 0.76	2.28 ± 0.81	t = 8.12**
NuPCI Avoidant Coping	1.37 ± 0.88	1.39 ± 0.87	1.34 ± 0.89	t = −2.20*
Objective Stress	2.38 ± 1.35	2.02 ± 1.19	2.90 ± 1.40	t = −28.18**
NUPDQ	0.88 ± 0.35	0.86 ± 0.34	0.91 ± 0.37	t = 4.90**
PREPS Preparedness	3.32 ± 0.91	3.46 ± 0.87	3.12 ± 0.94	t = −15.96**
PREPS Infection Stress	3.21 ± 0.99	3.27 ± 1.00	3.12 ± 0.98	t = −6.50**
GAD-7	8.39 ± 5.49	8.57 ± 5.39	8.12 ± 5.62	t = −3.41**
PHQ-2	1.58 ± 1.71	1.65 ± 1.70	1.48 ± 1.72	t = −4.25**

^*p < .05,

^**p < .01; NuPCI: Revised Prenatal Coping Inventory; NuPDQ: Revised Prenatal Distress Questionnaire; PREPS: Pandemic-Related Pregnancy Stress Scale; GAD-7: General Anxiety Disorder-7 item version; PHQ-2: Patient Health Questionnaire-2 item version