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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Feb 5.
Published in final edited form as: Mucosal Immunol. 2023 Sep 18;16(6):843–858. doi: 10.1016/j.mucimm.2023.09.004

Table 2.

Disease severity metrics for influenza-infected mice in thermoneutral housing.

Housing Thermoneutral
Diet CD HFD
Sex Male Female Male Female
Weight loss (g) 6.956 ± 0.12 5.949 ± 0.42 7.050 ± 0.18 6.328 ± 0.28
Left lung weight (mg) 118.9 ± 6.34 114.3 ± 3.92 150.3 ± 9.40* 136.3 ± 6.08*
M protein (Ct Value) 23.36 ± 0.50 20.92 ± 0.54 23.03 ± 0.49 21.44 ± 0.54
BALF IL-6 (ng/mL) 1.526 ± 0.24 1.632 ± 0.20 4.905 ± 1.07 3.556 ± 0.61*
Lung CD45+ cells (# × 106) 0.9057 ± 0.118 1.412 ± 0.123 2.177 ± 0.373 2.469 ± 0.270
Lung macrophage (# × 105) 5.087 ± 0.916 7.520 ± 0.680 13.18 ± 2.63 14.15 ± 1.69
Lung neutrophil (# × 104) 9.250 ± 1.49 7.266 ± 0.890 19.93 ± 3.95* 16.30 ± 2.41

All conditions reported as mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM). Ordinary one-way analysis of variance, statistical analysis compares HFD mice and their respective CD sex control (HFD male vs. CD male, HFD female vs. CD female).

# = number; BALF = bronchoalveolar lavage fluid; CD = chow diet; HFD = high-fat diet; IL-6 = interleukin-6.

*

p < 0.05.

p < 0.01.