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. 2024 Jan 23;11:1326782. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1326782

TABLE 2.

Dietary intake among subjects based on MetS.

Variables With MetS
n = 125
Without MetS
n = 125
P-value P-value*
Macronutrient
Energy (kcal/day) 2656.77
(684.47)
2630.82
(714.45)
0.79
Cho (gr/day) 372.32
(103.33)
376.18
(105.99)
0.79 0.23
Fat (gr/day) 87.79
(30.89)
84.57
(27.80)
0.43 0.33
Protein (gr/day) 102.53
(28.42)
99.99
(29.53)
0.53 0.40
Micronutrient
Minerals
Ca (mg/day) 988.71
(400.83)
963.67
(337.74)
0.63 0.62
P (mg/day) 1202.81
(438.75)
1162.44
(395.34)
0.49 0.46
Mg (mg/day) 238.39
(76.31)
238.20
(79.51)
0.98 0.84
Fe (mg/day) 19.91
(6.03)
19.96
(6.09)
0.95 0.50
Zinc (mg/day) 7.84
(2.56)
7.63
(2.44)
0.56 0.53
Copper (mg/day) 1.19
(0.49)
1.20
(0.50)
0.88 0.64
Na (mg/day) 3211.45
(963.02)
3065.73
(976.69)
0.28 0.18
K (mg/day) 3008.71
(1107.95)
3005.57
(1086.20)
0.98 0.87
Vitamins
A (IU/day) 1923.49
(2101.10)
1896.31
(1459.19)
0.91 0.90
D (μg/day) 1.60
(1.53)
1.48
(1.21)
0.53 0.58
E (mg/day) 3.12
(1.09)
3.13
(1.05)
0.94 0.86
K (mg/day) 150.42
(70.88)
154.69
(69.27)
0.66 0.59
C (mg/day) 115.17
(55.54)
115.75
(54.39)
0.94 0.93
B1 (mg/day) 2.15
(0.61)
2.15
(0.58)
0.96 0.76
B2 (mg/day) 1.75
(0.71)
1.68
(0.63)
0.46 0.42
B3 (mg/day) 27.78
(7.79)
27.36
(7.96)
0.70 0.81
B6 (mg/day) 1.37
(0.67)
1.42
(0.57)
0.58 0.39
B12 (mg/day) 3.91
(2.65)
3.32
(2.15)
0.08 0.09
B9 (μg/day) 285.77
(99.32)
295.84
(110.48)
0.49 0.29
Other
Fiber (gr/day) 17.64
(5.87)
18.21
(6.26)
0.50 0.32

All data are presented as mean (±SD). P-values < 0.05 were considered significant. P-value* for adjustment model, based on energy intake.