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. 2012 Jul 19;27(5):321–330. doi: 10.1177/1533317512452035

Table 2.

Means and Standard Deviations of Number of Trials Needed to Reach the Criterion for Each Environment and for Each Group of Participants.

aMCIsd aMCImd Healthy Control Total
Mean ± SD Mean ± SD Mean ± SD Mean ± SD
Layout only 2.61 ± 2.15 2.78 ± 2.39 1.30 ± 1.76 1.98 ± 1.76
Layout + positional landmark 1.36 ± 0.68 2.00 ± 1.00 1.02 ± 0.14 1.33 ± 0.70
Layout + directional landmark 2.54 ± 1.43 3.13 ± 2.63 1.19 ± 0.48 1.98 ± 1.68
Positional landmark only 1.68 ± 0.82 2.04 ± 1.43 1.08 ± 0.33 1.45 ± 0.91
Directional landmark only 2.82 ± 1.93 3.70 ± 2.93 1.15 ± 0.36 2.16 ± 2.01

Abbreviations: aMCIsd, amnestic MCI single domain; aMCImd, amnestic MCI multiple domain; SD, standard deviation.