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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Feb 6.
Published in final edited form as: J Gay Lesbian Soc Serv. 2022 Dec 12;35(4):434–455. doi: 10.1080/10538720.2022.2148036

Table 5.

Paired t-tests Comparing Pre- and Post- Program Mental Health & Wellbeing

Pre-Program
 Post-Program
Measure n M (SD) 95% CI M (SD) 95% CI t value p value Effect size
Self-esteem 30 1.89 (.60) [1.66, 2.11] 1.95 (.67) [1.69, 2.20] −.58 .566 .09
Rumination 31 1.39 (.61) [1.17, 1.62] 1.18 (.57) [.97, 1.39] 2.00 .055 .36
Emotion Regulation 29 3.01 (1.22) [2.55, 3.48] 3.51 (.95) [3.15, 3.87] −2.73 .011 .51
Coping strategies 31 2.13 (.38) [1.99, 2.26] 2.13 (.46) [1.96, 2.30] −.01 .993 .00