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. 2024 Jan 24;15:1350187. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2024.1350187

FIGURE 3.

FIGURE 3

Mechanism of distant Metastasis of malignant tumor. Annotation: The mechanism of distant metastasis in malignant tumors: Firstiy, the enhancement of cell invasiveness, enabling tumor cells to invade surrounding tissues and the vascular system. Subsequently, tumor cells infiltrate the vascular system and surrounding tissues. Immune escape and anti-apoptosis mechanisms within the vasculature while reducing their loss. Finally, host organ microenvironments facilitate tumor cell colonization.