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. 2024 Feb 7;24:79. doi: 10.1186/s12906-023-04324-x

Table 6.

ADMET properties of the best-performed bioactive compounds

Urs-12-en-28-oic,3-hydroxy-methylester (E) α-D-glucopyranoside O-α–D-glucopyranosyl-(1fwdarw3)-β-D-fructofuranosyl (S) betulinic acid (X)
Physicochemical properties
 Formula C31H50O3 C18H32O16 C30H48O3
 Molecular weight 472.74 g/mol 504.44 g/mol 456.70 g/mol
 No.of heavy atoms 34 34 33
 No. of rotatable bonds 2 8 2
 H.bonds acceptor 3 16 3
 H.bond donor 1 11 2
 TPSA 46.53 Å2 268.68 Å2 57.53 Å2
Pharmacokinetics
 GI absorption Low Low Low
 BBB permeant No No No
 P-gp substrate No Yes No
 CYP2C19 inhibitor No No No
 CYP2C9 inhibitor No No Yes
 CYP2D6 inhibitor No No No
 CYP3A4 inhibitor No No No
 Log Kp (skin permeation) -3.08 -13.53 cm/s -3.26 cm/s
Druglikeness
 Lipinski Yes No Yes
 Ghose No No No
 Veber Yes No Yes
 Muegge No No No
 Bioavailability score 0.55 0.17 0.85
 Synthetic accessibility 5.54 6.28 5.63
Lipophilicity
 Log Po/w (iLOGP) 4.64 1.41 3.83
 Log Po/w (XLOGP3) 8.60 -5.85 8.21
 Log Po/w (WLOGP) 7.26 -7.57 7.09
 Log Po/w (MLOGP) 6.12 -6.56 5.82
 Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT) 6.02 -5.93 5.75
 Consensus Log Po/w 6.53 -4.90 6.14