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. 2024 Feb 7;14:3097. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-53363-y

Table 1.

Statistical comparisons for secondary outcomes.

Measure Placebo-controlled sample (baseline vs placebo) Placebo-controlled sample (placebo vs DMT) Prospective sample (baseline vs DMT)
Statistic Effect size Statistic Effect size Statistic Effect size
Wellbeing (WHO-5) t = 0.92 d = 0.26 z = 1.87 r = 0.52 t = 0.27 d = 0.34
Nature-relatedness (NR-5) t = 1.2 d = 0.36 t = 0.77 d = 0.44 z = 2.14 r = 0.52
Gratitude (GQ-6) t = 0.09 d = 0.024 t = 1.51 d = 0.42 t = 2.82* d  = 1.23
Optimism (LOT-R) t = 2.05 d = 0.57 t = 0.37 d = 0.10 t = 1.76* d = 0.59
Meaning in life (MLQ) t = 0.17 d = 0.14 t = − 0.04 d = − 0.01 t = 0.52 d = 0.19

The table shows statistical comparisons between 1 week post-DMT vs 1 week post-placebo (placebo-controlled data) and between 2 weeks post-DMT vs baseline. *p < 0.05 two-tailed (uncorrected). No significant comparisons survived Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons.