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. 2024 Feb 7;7(2):e2355017. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.55017

Table 1. Unique Applicants Who Submitted 1 or More Applications to Programs in States With Abortion Bans, Gestational Limits, and No Bans for the 2019-2023 Match Cyclesa.

Cycle Applicants, No./total No. (%)
States with ban States with gestational limit States with no ban
All
2019 2120/2539 (83.5) 2281/2539 (89.8) 2511/2539 (98.9)
2020b 2041/2460 (83.0) 2203/2460 (89.6) 2446/2460 (99.4)
2021b 2109/2501 (84.3) 2296/2501 (91.8) 2471/2501 (98.8)
2022b,c 2185/2580 (84.7) 2382/2580 (92.3) 2558/2580 (99.1)
2023b,c 2029/2463 (82.4) 2245/2463 (91.1) 2447/2463 (99.4)
MD
2019 1246/1427 (87.3) 1338/1427 (93.8) 1417/1427 (99.3)
2020 1235/1427 (86.5) 1312/1427 (91.9) 1424/1427 (99.8)
2021 1260/1432 (88.0) 1350/1432 (94.3) 1421/1432 (99.2)
2022b,d 1300/1513 (85.9) 1420/1513 (93.9) 1504/1513 (99.4)
2023b,d 1170/1429 (81.9) 1326/1429 (92.8) 1425/1429 (99.7)
DO
2019 426/478 (89.1) 455/478 (95.2) 467/478 (97.7)
2020 365/411 (88.8) 388/411 (94.4) 408/411 (99.3)
2021 377/426 (88.5) 406/426 (95.3) 422/426 (99.1)
2022 459/504 (91.1) 481/504 (95.4) 501/504 (99.4)
2023 417/460 (90.7) 437/460 (95.0) 458/460 (99.6)
IMG
2019 448/634 (70.7) 488/634 (77) 627/634 (98.9)
2020b 441/622 (70.9) 503/622 (80.9) 614/622 (98.7)
2021b 472/643 (73.4) 540/643 (84) 628/643 (97.7)
2022 426/563 (75.7) 481/563 (85.4) 553/563 (98.2)
2023b 442/574 (77.0) 482/574 (84.0) 564/574 (98.3)

Abbreviations: DO, doctor of osteopathic medicine; IMG, international medical graduate; MD, doctor of medicine.

a

Ban status after the Dobbs v Jackson Women’s Health Organization decision is shown.

b

Significant difference between states with a total abortion ban vs no ban, after Bonferroni correction.

c

Significant difference between states with gestational limits vs no abortion ban, after Bonferroni correction.

d

Significant difference between states with gestational limits vs total abortion ban, after Bonferroni correction.