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. 2023 Oct 30;16:84–95. doi: 10.1016/j.aninu.2023.10.002

Table 3.

Composition of water consumed by yearling goat doelings and hair sheep ewe lambs of different breeds.1

Item FR
100-BR
100-SL
150-BR
150-SL
150-BR/SL
Mean SEM Mean SEM Mean SEM Mean SEM Mean SEM Mean SEM
pH 8.36 0.077 7.97 0.035 8.15 0.073 8.09 0.021 8.06 0.086 8.00 0.045
Electrical conductivity, μS/cm 313 10.2 7249 115.5 8612 476.4 10,597 178.9 12,589 536.0 11,060 716.4
Total dissolved solids, mg/kg 209 7.1 4928 83.4 5684 315.7 7508 123.5 8309 353.8 7319 472.2
Hardness, mg/kg 114 2.2 810 45.7 135 57.9 1169 30.7 26 5.4 808 51.3
Calcium, mg/kg 17.3 0.59 224.9 13.22 31.7 17.01 326.9 8.79 7.2 1.72 236.3 16.71
Chloride, mg/kg 20 2.2 1175 45.3 2472 142.6 1778 75.6 3717 192.0 2411 167.6
Magnesium, mg/kg 17.1 0.30 60.5 3.18 15.7 4.62 86.0 3.62 2.6 0.68 53.1 2.75
Potassium, mg/kg 6.25 1.019 4.59 0.285 4.94 0.585 6.53 0.948 3.81 0.702 3.88 0.831
Sodium, mg/kg 15 1.5 1387 24.0 1768 106.9 2168 38.6 2698 144.1 2290 154.0
Sulfate, mg/kg 7 0.2 1962 123.6 191 168.9 3052 81.4 30 2.5 1938 124.3
Boron, mg/kg 0.08 0.003 8.3 0.54 0.8 0.72 12.8 0.46 0.0 0.01 8.3 0.56
Silica, mg/L 1.01 0.095 4.47 0.167 0.94 0.108 6.40 0.160 0.94 0.116 4.36 0.137

SEM = standard error of the mean.

1

FR = fresh water; 100-BR = brackish water (BR); 100-SL = NaCl added to FR for a similar total dissolved solids (TDS) level as 100-BR; 150-BR = 100-BR plus addition of approximately 50% of 100-BR TDS; 150-SL = NaCl added to FR for a similar TDS level as 150-BR; 150-BR/SL = a similar TDS level as 150-BR and 150-SL by addition to 100-BR of a 1:1 mixture of BR minerals and NaCl; 18 weekly composite samples.