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. 2024 Feb 8;24:177. doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-10547-6

Table 5.

Prescribing practices of eIMCI and pIMCI practitioners

eIMCI pIMCI ALL Adjusted p-value
N=152
n (%)
N= 139
N (%)
N= 291
All curative meds given today (cough, diarrhoea, fever, ear infection) 124 (81.6) 126 (90.6) 250 (85.9) 0.0695
HIV treatment correct 5/30 (16.7) 4/33 (12.1) 9/63 (14.3) 0.66
TB treatment correct 0 0 0 n/a
RTHB REVIEW
 Vit A up to date 128 (84.2) 130 (93.5) 258 (88.7) 0.03
 Deworming up to date 124 (81.6) 127 (91.4) 251 (86.2) 0.15
 Immunisation up to date 145 (95.4) 134 (96.4) 279 (95.9) 0.65
OVERPRESCRIPTION
 Any over-prescription (includes any medication not indicated by IMCI) 48 (31.6) 20 (14.4) 68 (23.4) 0.004
 Unnecessary antibiotic given 16 (10.5) 7 (5.0) 23 (7.9) 0.12
 Multivitamins given when not indicated 27 (17.8) 8 (5.8) 35 (12.0) 0.003