Skip to main content
. 2024 Feb 8;24:407. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-17845-y

Table 3.

Awareness of BC’s decriminalization policy among harm reduction clients (n = 404)

Overall (n = 404) Aware (n = 254) Not aware (n = 150) Risk Ratio 95% Confidence Interval P-value χ21,P-value
n % n % Lower CI Upper CI
Health Authority/region 7.56, 0.11
 Fraser 85 53 62.4% 32 37.6% Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Interior 105 70 66.7% 35 33.3% 1.03 0.85 1.26 0.75
 Island 91 58 63.7% 33 36.3% 1.09 0.91 1.30 0.35
 Northern 83 43 51.8% 40 48.2% 0.93 0.70 1.23 0.60
 Vancouver Coastal 40 30 75.0% 10 25.0% 1.25 1.03 1.51 0.021
Community size 5.65, 0.06
 Large population centre 143 81 56.6% 62 43.4% Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Medium population centre 120 85 70.8% 35 29.2% 1.21 1.01 1.43 0.03
 Small population centre 141 88 62.4% 53 37.6% 1.05 0.89 1.24 0.55
Concerned about losing housing in the past 6 months 5.43, 0.02
 No 164 92 56.1% 74 45.1% Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Yes 240 162 67.5% 78 32.5% 1.21 1.05 1.39 0.01
Internet Access 6.01, 0.01
 No 70 35 50.0% 35 50.0% Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Yes 334 219 65.6% 115 34.4% 1.26 0.99 1.59 0.06
Age group 0.37, 0.54
 40 and older 218 140 64.2% 78 35.8% Ref Ref Ref Ref
 19–39 186 114 61.3% 72 38.7% 1.00 0.98 1.02 0.99
Sex/gender 4.27, 0.04
 Cis man 225 170 75.6% 85 37.8% Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Cis woman 149 84 56.4% 65 43.6% 0.87 0.75 1.01 0.07
Opioid used in the last three days 1.22, 0.27
 No 165 109 66.1% 56 33.9% Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Yes 239 145 60.7% 94 39.3% 0.96 0.85 1.09 0.53
Simulant used in the last three days 4.28, 0.04
 No 136 95 69.9% 41 30.1% Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Yes 268 159 59.3% 109 40.7% 0.82 0.72 0.94 0.004

1Pearson’s Chi-squared test statistic and p-value