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. 2024 Feb 8;24:407. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-17845-y

Table 6.

Associations between harm reduction client characteristics and correctly answering true or false questions about decriminalization among harm reduction clients aware of BC’s decriminalization policy

Accurately answered ‘false’ to: “police can take drugs if holding less than the allowable amount” (n = 249) Accurately answered ‘true’ to: “people can be arrested for trafficking no matter how much drug they have on them” (n = 247)
Risk Ratio 95% Confidence Interval P-value χ21, P-value Risk Ratio 95% Confidence Interval P-value χ21,P-value
Lower CI Upper CI Lower CI Upper CI
Health Authority 4.61, 0.33 3.90, 0.42
 Fraser Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Interior 0.74 0.57 0.97 0.03 0.75 0.54 1.06 0.10
 Island 0.95 0.78 1.15 0.58 0.84 0.63 1.13 0.26
 Northern 0.72 0.53 0.99 0.04 0.96 0.63 1.46 0.86
 Vancouver Coastal 0.74 0.53 1.05 0.09 0.85 0.58 1.26 0.42
Community size 11.38, < 0.01 2.23, 0.33
 Large population Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Medium population 0.57 0.44 0.75  < 0.001 1.14 0.83 1.55 0.42
 Small population 0.85 0.69 1.05 0.13 1.16 0.83 1.63 0.39
Housing concerns past 6 months 0.01, 0.91 0.64, 0.43
 No Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Yes 1.12 0.93 1.35 0.24 0.98 0.79 1.22 0.86
Internet Access 4.71, 0.03 1.42, 0.23
 No Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Yes 1.55 1.05 2.31 0.03 1.28 0.88 1.85 0.20
Age group 5.14, 0.02 2.05, 0.15
 40 and older Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 19–39 1.30 1.09 1.55 0.003 0.82 0.65 1.03 0.08
Sex/gender 0.002, 0.96 1.27, 0.26
 Cis man Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Cis woman 1.02 0.89 1.17 0.73 0.85 0.66 1.09 0.21
Opioid use past 3 days 3.06, 0.08 0.12, 0.72
 No Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Yes 1.09 0.92 1.28 0.31 1.27 0.99 1.62 0.06
Simulant use past 3 days 1.48, 0.22 1.32, 0.25
 No Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Yes 1.07 0.88 1.30 0.49 0.90 0.71 1.14 0.37

1Pearson’s Chi-squared test statistic and p-value