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. 2014 Jan 9;29(4):362–371. doi: 10.1177/1533317513518655

Table 3.

Need Factors.

Categorical ER Use Repeat ER Visits
No ER Visit, N = 130 ER Visit, N = 166 OR CI P Value OR CI P Value
Patient
 Personal care composite (mean, std) 2.3 (3.0) 3.1 (3.4) 1.112 (1.028-1.203) .008 0.033 (0.002-0.064) .039
 Cognitive impairment composite (mean, std) 6.9 (3.6) 6.7 (3.7) 0.995 (0.933-1.062) .890 0.004 (−0.026-0.033) .805
 Behavior problems composite (mean, std) 2.7 (2.6) 2.6 (2.6) 1.014 (0.924-1.112) .770 0.039 (−0.0015-0.0796) .059
 # Chronic conditions, (mean, std) 4.7 (2.2) 4.6 (2.3) 0.991 (0.891-1.102) .861 0.060 (0.0127-0.106) .013
Caregiver
 Role captivity composite (mean, std) 3.7 (1.5) 3.6 (1.5) 0.975 (0.832-1.144) .759 0.0041 (−0.070-0.0780) .914
 Depression (mean, std) 2.6 (2.4) 2.7 (2.6) 0.996 (0.930-1.067) .917 −0.0022 (−0.034-0.030) .892
 Relationship strain (mean, std) 4.3 (3.4) 4.2 (3.4) 0.987 (0.889-1.094) .798 0.0539 (0.002-0.106) .044
 Physical health strain (mean, std) 3.7 (1.4) 3.6 (1.5) 1.001 (0.851-1.177) .994 0.0452 (−0.027-0.117) .220

Abbreviations: ER, emergency room; CI, confidence interval; std, standard.