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. 2024 Feb 8;14:3210. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-53547-6

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics of the variables for the study populations (2016–2020).

All seasons (jan–dec) Warm seasons (jun–sep)
Annual population (105 persons)
 2016 5261.8
 2017 5267.3
 2018 5276.0
 2019 5278.2
 2020 5262.0
Crime
 Total crime (N, %) 35,171,457 (100) 13,195,173 (100)
 Violent crime (N, %) 4,146,474 (11.8) 1,525,851 (11.6)
 Murder (N, %) 4082 (0.01) 1532 (0.01)
 Robbery (N, %) 3852 (0.01) 1350 (0.01)
 Assault (N, %) 3035,721 (8.6) 1,122,620 (8.5)
 Domestic violence (N, %) 1,102,819 (3.1) 400,349 (3.0)
 Burglary (N, %) 1,126,010 (3.2) 414,067 (3.1)
 Sexual crime (N, %) 293,457 (0.8) 118,612 (0.9)
 Juvenile crime (N, %) 529,692 (1.5) 221,755 (1.7)
 Fraud (N, %) 227,006 (0.6) 75,037 (0.6)
 Public indecency (N, %) 702,082 (2.0) 248,353 (1.9)
 Voice phishing (N, %) 163,347 (0.5) 59,661 (0.5)
 Misdemeanor (N, %) 14,127,264 (40.2) 5,529,123 (41.9)
 Traffic offense (N, %) 7,840,862 (22.3) 2,803,464 (21.2)
 Other crime (N, %) 6,015,263 (17.1) 2,199,250 (16.7)
Temperature
 Daily mean temperature (°C) (mean, SD) 13.2 (9.7) 23.5 (3.4)
 Daily maximum temperature (°C) (mean, SD) 18.7 (9.8) 28.5 (3.9)
 Daily minimum temperature (°C) (mean, SD) 8.4 (10.3) 19.6 (3.9)
 Daily mean dew point temperature (°C) (mean, SD) 6.6 (11.6) 18.9 (4.2)
Air pollution
 Daily mean PM2.5 (µg/m3) (mean, SD) 22.6 (14.1) 17.1 (10.0)
 Daily mean O3 (ppm) (mean, SD) 0.029 (0.013) 0.032 (0.013)