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. 2024 Jan 26;15:1305886. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1305886

Table 2.

Direct target of Z. bungeanum polyphenols.

Polyphenols Target Verified by Publication
Rutin HMGB1 SPR (112)
Quercetin HMGB1 SPR (112)
PI3K1R SPR (113)
Kaempferol HMGB1 SPR (114)
TNF- α SPR (115)
CASP3
PARP1
SPR (116)
JAK3 IP (117)

*SPR, Surface plasmon resonance;

BLI, Bio-Layer Interferometry;

IP, Immunoprecipitation;

ChIP, Chromatin immunoprecipitation.