Table 2.
Results from 1H and 31P MRS.
Lean and active (n = 10) | Overweight and sedentary (n = 9) | p-values | |
---|---|---|---|
1H MRS | |||
[Ac] at rest (mmol/L) | 2.88 ± 1.05 | 1.52 ± 0.59 | 0.002 |
[Ac] end of exercise (mmol/L) | 3.48 ± 1.38 | 1.21 ± 0.51 | ≤ 0.001 |
Δ [Ac] recovery-exercise (mmol/L) | 0.10 ± 1.02 | 2.23 ± 1.97 | |
IMCL (% of water peak) | 0.33 ± 0.20 | 0.58 ± 0.26 | 0.04 |
31P MRS | |||
[PCr] at rest (mmol/L) | 34.52 ± 4.96 | 29.04 ± 7.87 | |
[Pi] at rest (mmol/L) | 2.63 ± 0.57 | 2.52 ± 0.51 | |
pH rest | 7.04 ± 0.03 | 7.03 ± 0.03 | |
ADP at rest (µmol/L) | 8.72 ± 0.63 | 8.60 ± 0.92 | |
PDE (mmol/L) | 2.12 ± 0.68 | 2.75 ± 0.52 | 0.04 |
GPC (mmol/L) | 2.02 ± 0.64 | 2.68 ± 0.48 | 0.02 |
PME (mmol/L) | 0.28 ± 0.07 | 0.26 ± 0.07 | |
NADP(mmol/L) | 0.20 ± 0.08 | 0.31 ± 0.18 | |
τPCr on-kinetics (s) | 44.74 ± 4.10 | 53.71 ± 5.68 | 0.002 |
τPCr recovery (s) | 38.84 ± 7.6 | 71.02 ± 15.00 | ≤ 0.001 |
Qmax (mM/s) | 0.76 ± 0.18 | 0.46 ± 0.21 | 0.004 |
PCr drop (%) | 43.54 ± 9.68 | 35.44 ± 11.35 | |
[PCr] end of exercise (mmol/L) | 17.97 ± 2.62 | 18.14 ± 3.44 | |
[Pi] end of exercise (mmol/L) | 6.98 ± 2.66 | 5.76 ± 2.81 | |
pH end of exercise | 6.97 ± 0.03 | 6.99 ± 0.04 | |
ADP end of exercise (µmol/L) | 49.70 ± 14.60 | 54.20 ± 22.84 |
Significant values are in bold.
Data are given as mean ± standard deviation.