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. 2024 Jan 26;14:1303068. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1303068

Table 2.

Definitive concurrent chemoradiotherapy combined with immunotherapy for unresectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: phase III ongoing trials.

Registration Phase Participants Population Study Cohort Control Cohort Primary Endpoints Secondary Endpoints
NCT03957590
RATIONALE311
III 370 Locally advanced ESCC Tislelizumab + Chemotherapy (Paclitaxel + Cisplatin) + Radiotherapy(50.4Gy/28F) Placebo + Chemotherapy (Paclitaxel + Cisplatin) + Radiotherapy(50.4GY/28F) PFS ORR, DoR, OS, AEs
NCT04210115
KEYNOTE-975
III 700 TxN+M0,T2-T4aNxM0 ESCC/EAC/GEJC or TxN+M1(cervical or upper thoracic esophageal carcinoma with supraclavicular lymph node metastases only) Pembrolizumab + Chemotherapy (Cisplatin + 5-FU or FOLFOX) + Radiotherapy(50/25F or 60Gy/30F) Placebo + Chemotherapy (Cisplatin + 5-FU or FOLFOX) + Radiotherapy(50/25F or 60GY/30F) OS, EFS AEs
NCT04550260
KUNLUN
III 600 Stage II-IVA ESCC Durvalumab + Chemotherapy (Cisplatin + 5-FU or Cisplatin + Capecitabine) + Radiotherapy(50-64Gy) Placebo + Chemotherapy (Cisplatin + 5-FU or Cisplatin + Capecitabine) + Radiotherapy(50-64GY) PFS OS, AEs
NCT04426955
ESCORT-CRT
III 396 Locally advanced ESCC Camrelizumab + Chemotherapy (Paclitaxel + Cisplatin) + Radiotherapy(50.4Gy/28F) Placebo + Chemotherapy (Paclitaxel + Cisplatin) + Radiotherapy(50.4GY/28F) PFS OS, ORR, DoR, AEs
NCT04543617
SKYSCRAPER-07
III 750 Unresectable ESCC Chemotherapy (Platinum-based) + Radiotherapy(standard care dose) + Tiragolumab + Atezolizumab (Cohort A)
Chemotherapy (Platinum-based) + Radiotherapy(standard care dose) + Tiragolumab Placebo+ Atezolizumab (Cohort B)
Chemotherapy (Platinum-based) + Radiotherapy(standard care dose) + Tiragolumab Placebo + Atezolizumab Placebo PFS, OS ORR, DoR, QoL, AEs
NCT04821778 III 2000 Stage I-IVa ESCC/EAC(AJCC 8th) Anti-PD-1/PD-L1 antibody + Chemotherapy (Paclitaxel/Platinum/5-FU) + Radiotherapy(50-66Gy/25-30F) Chemotherapy (Paclitaxel/Platinum/5-FU) + Radiotherapy(50-66GY/25-30F) OS PFS, AE, LRFS, DMFS
NCT04404491
ITCRTECR
III 240 Stage II-IVA ESCC Camrelizumab + Chemotherapy (Oxaliplatin +Capecitabine) + Radiotherapy(50-50.4Gy/25-28F) Placebo + Chemotherapy (Oxaliplatin +Capecitabine) + Radiotherapy(50-50.4GY/25-28F) AEs, PFS ORR, OS
NCT05919030 III 155 unresectable advanced, recurrent or metastatic ESCC(AJCC 8th) Tislelizumab + Chemotherapy (Nab paclitaxel + Cisplatin)+Radiotherapy(39.6Gy/18F) Tislelizumab + Chemotherapy (Nab paclitaxel + Cisplatin) PFS OS, ORR, DOR, AEs

T, Tumor; N, regional lymph node; M, Metastasis; ESCC, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma; EAC, esophageal adenocarcinoma; GEJC, gastroesophageal junction cancer; AJCC, American Joint Committee on Cancer; 5-FU, 5-fluorouracil; FOLFOX, Leucovorin Calcium + Fluorouracil + Oxaliplatin; F, fraction; PFS, progression-free survival; DOR, duration of objective response; ORR, objective response rate; EFS, event-free survival; LRFS, locoregional recurrence free survival; OS, overall survival; AEs, adverse events; CCR, clinical complete response; PFS, progression-free survival; DMFS, distant metastasis free survival; QoL, quality of life.