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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2023 Sep 4;115:105822. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2023.105822

Table 3.

Hazard ratio* of acute care encounters and other outcomes for new users of overactive bladder medications after 4:1 (anticholinergic:mirabegron) matching on hdPS scores

Outcome Primary analysis Sensitivity analyses
90-day HR
(95% CI)
30-day HR
(95% CI)
180-day HR
(95% CI)
Any acute care encounter 1.23 (1.12-1.37) 1.34 (1.15-1.56) 1.22 (1.12-1.33)
Acute care encounters for any anticholinergic related AEs§ 1.18 (1.04-1.34) 1.33 (1.10-1.61) 1.16 (1.04-1.30)
 Fracture of hip/thigh/pelvis 1.30 (0.72-2.32) 2.23 (0.77-6.46) 1.05 (0.66-1.66)
 Unintentional traumatic injury 1.05 (0.89-1.23) 1.07 (0.84-1.36) 1.12 (0.97-1.28)
 Constipation/Urinary retention 1.51 (1.24-1.84) 2.05 (1.50-2.80) 1.38 (1.17-1.63)
 Fall 1.04 (0.74-1.46) 1.34 (0.77-2.34) 1.08 (0.82-1.43)
 Dizziness/Vertigo 1.00 (0.73-1.35) 1.21 (0.76-1.92) 1.05 (0.80-1.37)

CI=confidence interval, hdPS=high-dimensional propensity score, HR=hazard ratio

*

Reference group = mirabegron

hdPS includes demographics, predefined variables, and empirically selected variables

Statistically significant values are highlighted in bold type

§

Composite of fracture of hip/thigh/pelvis, unintentional traumatic injury, constipation/urinary retention, fall, and dizziness/vertigo

All-cause emergency department visit or non-elective hospitalization