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. 2024 Feb 8;16:24. doi: 10.1186/s13148-024-01633-x

Table 2.

The list of combining demethylating drugs and immunotherapy under clinical trials

Demethylating drugs Immunotherapy Cancer types Study Start Study location Phase ClinicalTrials.gov ID
Decitabine Pembrolizumab HER2-negative breast cancer 2017 United States Phase 2 NCT02957968
Decitabine Pembrolizumab relapsed, refractory or progressive non-primary CNS solid tumors and lymphomas 2018 United States Early Phase 1 NCT03445858
Decitabine Pembrolizumab Non-small cell lung cancer 2018 United States

Phase 1

Phase 2

NCT03233724
Decitabine Nivolumab Unresectable or Metastatic Mucosal Melanoma 2022 United States

Phase 1

Phase 2

NCT05089370
Decitabine Tirelizumab Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma 2023 China Phase 2 NCT05638984
Decitabine Anti-PD-1 antibody Relapsed or refractory malignancies 2016 China

Phase 1

Phase 2

NCT02961101
Decitabine MBG453; PDR001 Advanced/metastatic solid tumors 2015 United States

Phase 1

Phase 2

NCT02608268
ASTX727 Nivolumab Relapsed or Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma 2022 United States Phase 1 NCT05272384
ASTX727 Durvalumab recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck 2017 United States

Phase 1

Phase 2

NCT03019003
Azacitidine Pembrolizumab Relapsed/Refractory Hodgkin's Lymphoma 2022 United States Phase 2 NCT05355051
Azacitidine Pembrolizumab Metastatic Melanoma 2017 United States Phase 2 NCT02816021
Azacitidine Pembrolizumab Chemo-refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer 2015 United States Phase 2 NCT02260440
Azacitidine Pembrolizumab Pancreatic Cancer 2017 United States Phase 2 NCT03264404
Azacitidine Pembrolizumab Advanced Solid Tumors 2017 United States

Phase 1

Phase 2

NCT02959437
Azacitidine Nivolumab Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer 2013 United States Phase 2 NCT01928576
5-Azacytidine Nivolumab Resectable HPV-Associated Head and Neck Squamous Cell Cancer 2023 United States Phase 1 NCT05317000
CC-486 Nivolumab Hodgkin Lymphoma Refractory 2022 United States Phase 1 NCT05162976
Guadecitabine Durvalumab Advanced kidney cancer 2017 United States

Phase 1

Phase 2

NCT03308396
Guadecitabine Atezolizumab Refractory or Resistant Urothelial Carcinoma 2017 United States Phase 2 NCT03179943