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[Preprint]. 2024 Jan 27:2024.01.26.24301820. [Version 1] doi: 10.1101/2024.01.26.24301820

Table 1.

Perinatal and demographic information by outcome.

Characteristic Combined Population (N=737) Infants with Sepsis (N=133) Infants without Sepsis (N=604) p-valuea
Birth weight (grams) (mean ± SD) 870 ± 260 746 ± 226 897 ± 260 <0.001
Gestational age (weeks) (mean ± SD) 26.4 ± 1.7 25.5 ± 1.7 26.6 ± 1.6 <0.001
Small for gestational age 86 (11.7%) 24 (18.0%) 62 (10.3%) 0.017
Race
 Black 357 (48.4%) 67 (50.4%) 290 (48.0%) 0.691
 White 324 (44.0%) 58 (43.6%) 266 (44.0%) 0.562
 Other 56 (7.6%) 8 (6.0%) 48 (7.9%) 1.000
Male sex 375 (50.9%) 67 (50.4%) 308 (51.0) 0.974
Outborn birth 65 (8.8%) 13 (9.8%) 52 (8.6%) 0.795
Mode of birth: C-section 499 (67.7%) 84 (63.2%) 415 (68.7%) 0.256

Values are either mean ± standard deviation or number and percentage.

a

P-values refer to comparisons between infants with and without late-onset sepsis were calculated using Wilcoxon rank sum tests for continuous variables or chi-square goodness of fit test for proportions. SD: standard deviation. PNA: postnatal age