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. 2024 Feb 2;14(3):503. doi: 10.3390/ani14030503

Table 5.

Blood chemical profiles of Nile tilapia fed diets supplemented with C. rotundus ethanolic extract for 60 days.

Parameters T1 T2 T3 T4
(Control) (0.4 g/kg Diet) (0.8 g/kg Diet) (1.6 g/kg Diet)
Total protein (TP; g/dL) 3.86 ± 0.25 3.46 ± 0.30 3.86 ± 0.32 3.83 ± 0.05
Albumin (ALT; g/dL) 1.53 ± 0.11 1.16 ± 0.25 1.33 ± 0.30 1.36 ± 0.05
Globulin (GLB; g/dL) 2.33 ± 0.15 2.30 ± 0.09 2.53 ± 0.05 2.46 ± 0.11
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST; U/L) 66.00 ± 20.80 b 64.00 ± 18.35 b 60.33 ± 3.78 b 98.33 ± 11.93 a
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT; U/L) 25.33 ± 6.80 23.33 ± 9.07 24.33 ± 5.03 28.00 ± 3.46
Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN; mg/dL) 2.14 ± 0.16 2.06 ± 0.12 2.13 ± 0.15 2.30 ± 0.20
Total cholesterol (TC; mg/dL) 121.33 ± 3.21 b 123.00 ± 8.18 b 128.00 ± 4.58 b 144.01 ± 6.24 a

Data are given as mean ± SD. Different superscripts mean significant differences in the rows (p < 0.05). No superscripts mean the values were not significantly different.