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. 2024 Feb 3;16(3):651. doi: 10.3390/cancers16030651

Table 4.

Analyzing the relationship between SII and oncological outcomes using multivariable logistic regression.

Lymph Node Advanced Tumor Grading Locoregionally Extended State
Characteristic OR 95% CI p-value OR 95% CI p-value OR 95% CI p-value
SII (Reference: low)
High 2.91 1.09, 7.72 0.03 2.09 1.00, 4.40 0.05 2.96 1.44, 6.08 0.003
Age 1.10 0.33, 3.72 0.86 0.79 0.30, 2.07 0.644 1.06 0.42, 2.70 0.89
Smoke (Reference: no)
Smoke 0.56 0.22, 1.41 0.22 0.82 0.33, 2.02 0.680 1.30 0.53, 3.19 0.56
Sex (Reference: male)
Female 0.52 0.18, 1.51 0.23 0.31 0.11, 0.91 0.034 0.51 0.19, 1.36 0.18
Clinical tumor stage
(Reference: cTa/cTis/cT1)
cT2 5.35 1.97, 14.56 0.001 45.06 9.47, 214.31 <0.001 31.41 6.73, 146.46 <0.001
cT3/cT4 10.58 3.70, 30.19 <0.001 27.08 5.66, 129.51 <0.001
Goodness-of-fit test Hosmer–Lemeshow test 0.89 0.21 0.82
AUC
Model with SII AUC: 0.79 AUC: 0.80 AUC: 0.81
Model without SII AUC: 0.76 (+3%) AUC: 0.77 (+3%) AUC: 0.76 (+5%)
(p = difference model) 0.17 0.16 0.03

SII = Systemic immune inflammation index; OR = Odds ratio; CI = Confidence interval; AUC: Area under the curve.