Table 1.
Samples used for molecular phylogenetic analysis in this study.
| Species | Voucher | Locality | Cyt b | ND4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pareas guanyinshanensis sp. nov. | KIZ 2023038 | Yuanyang, Yunnan, China | PP215390 | PP215399 |
| Pareas guanyinshanensis sp. nov. | KIZ 2023039 | Yuanyang, Yunnan, China | PP215389 | PP215398 |
| Pareas guanyinshanensis sp. nov. | KIZ 2023040 | Yuanyang, Yunnan, China | PP215388 | PP215397 |
| Pareas abros | ZMMU R-16393 | Song Thanh, Quang Nam, Vietnam | MZ712235 | MZ712262 |
| Pareas andersonii | CAS 235359 | Natmataung, Chin, Myanmar | MT968772 | MW287040 |
| Pareas atayal | NMNS 05594 | Beiheng, Taoyuan, Taiwan | KJ642124 | MW287041 |
| Pareas baiseensis | ANU 000220008 | Baise, Guangxi, China | OQ054328 | OQ054329 |
| Pareas berdmorei | AUP 01573 | Chiang Mai, Thailand | MZ712218 | MZ712244 |
| Pareas boulengeri | GP2923 | Jiangkou, Guizhou, China | MK135090 | MK805355 |
| Pareas carinatus | KIZ 011972 | Malaysia | MK135111 | MK805376 |
| Pareas chinensis | CIB 010140 | Tianquan, Sichuan, China | JF827691 | JF827669 |
| Pareas dulongjiangensis | KIZ R201607 | Gongshan, Yunnan, China | OQ718498 | — |
| Pareas formosensis | NMNS 05637 | Nantou, Taiwan | MW287060 | MW287042 |
| Pareas formosensis | H26-HAM01 | Guangdong, China | MW287061 | MW287043 |
| Pareas formosensis | YBU 12015 | Hainan, China | MK135068 | MK805333 |
| Pareas formosensis | GP4581 | Jingning, Zhejiang, China | MK135072 | MK805337 |
| Pareas formosensis | YBU 12115 | Rongjiang, Guizhou, China | MK135075 | MK805340 |
| Pareas formosensis | YBU 14508 | Guangxi, China | MK135076 | MK805341 |
| Pareas formosensis | GP3696 | Yanshan, Jiangxi, China | MH046857 | MK805382 |
| Pareas formosensis | ZMMU R-16333 | Kon Chu Rang, Gia Lai, Vietnam | MW287066 | MW287048 |
| Pareas formosensis | ZMMU NAP-08868 | Song Thanh, Quang Nam, Vietnam | MW287063 | MW287045 |
| Pareas formosensis | ZMMU R-16684 | Phia Oac, Cao Bang, Vietnam | MW287062 | MW287044 |
| Pareas formosensis | ZMMU R-13709 | Bidoup–Nui Ba, Lam Dong, Vietnam | MW287064 | MW287046 |
| Pareas formosensis | ZMMU R-14072 | Chu Yang Sin, Dak Lak, Vietnam | MW287065 | MW287047 |
| Pareas formosensis | FMNH 255567 | Pu Mat, Nghe An, Vietnam | AY425806 | — |
| Pareas geminatus | DL2019072910 | Jiangcheng, Yunnan, China | MW287067 | — |
| Pareas geminatus | DL2019093001 | Jiangcheng, Yunnan, China | MW287071 | — |
| Pareas geminatus | DL2019093002 | Jiangcheng, Yunnan, China | MW287072 | — |
| Pareas geminatus | CIB 118021 | Jiangcheng, Yunnan, China | MW287068 | — |
| Pareas geminatus | CIB 118022 | Jiangcheng, Yunnan, China | MW287069 | — |
| Pareas geminatus | CIB 118023 | Jiangcheng, Yunnan, China | MW287070 | — |
| Pareas geminatus | KIZ L2020020 | Jiangcheng, Yunnan, China | MW436707 | — |
| Pareas geminatus | KIZ L2020024 | Jiangcheng, Yunnan, China | MW436708 | — |
| Pareas hamptoni sensu stricto | YPX 18604 | Kachin, Myanmar | MK135078 | MK805343 |
| Pareas hamptoni sensu stricto | YPX 18219 | Kachin, Myanmar | MK135077 | MK805342 |
| Pareas hamptoni sensu stricto | CAS 221489 | Putao, Kachin, Myanmar | MW287077 | — |
| Pareas hamptoni sensu stricto | ZMMU NAP-09087 | Bat Xat, Lao Cai, Vietnam | MW287078 | MW287054 |
| Pareas hamptoni sensu stricto | ZMMU NAP-09088 | Bat Xat, Lao Cai, Vietnam | MW287079 | MW287053 |
| Pareas hamptoni sensu stricto | ROM 38104 | Sa Pa, Lao Cai, Vietnam | KX694896 | — |
| Pareas hamptoni sensu stricto | KIZ 20210517 | Malipo, Yunnan, China | PP215386 | PP215395 |
| Pareas hamptoni sensu stricto | KIZ L2020018 | Malipo, Yunnan, China | PP215382 | PP215391 |
| Pareas hamptoni sensu stricto | KIZ 201903001 | Hekou, Yunnan, China | PP215383 | PP215392 |
| Pareas hamptoni sensu stricto | KIZ 20210518 | Hekou, Yunnan, China | PP215385 | PP215394 |
| Pareas hamptoni sensu stricto | KIZ 20210519 | Hekou, Yunnan, China | PP215384 | PP215393 |
| Pareas hamptoni sensu stricto | KIZ 2023046 | Jianshui, Yunnan, China | PP215387 | PP215396 |
| Pareas iwasakii | NMNS 05655 | Ishigaki, Okinawa, Japan | KJ642160 | — |
| Pareas kaduri | BNHS 3574 | Lohit, Arunachal Pradesh, India | MW026190 | — |
| Pareas komaii | NMNS 05618 | Lijia, Taitung, Taiwan | KJ642185 | MW287056 |
| Pareas kuznetsovorum | ZMMU R-16802 | Song Hinh, Phu Yen, Vietnam | MZ712232 | MZ712258 |
| Pareas macularius | ZMMU R-16629 | Ban Mauk, Sagaing, Myanmar | MT968771 | MW287057 |
| Pareas margaritophorus | ZMMU NAP-09759 | Suan Phueng, Ratchaburi, Thailand | MZ712217 | MZ712243 |
| Pareas modestus | MZMU 1293 | Aizawl, Mizoram, India | MT968773 | — |
| Pareas monticola | ZMMU R-16631 | Ban Mauk, Sagaing, Myanmar | MW438296 | MW438301 |
| Pareas niger | KIZ 059339 | Kunming, Yunnan, China | MW436706 | — |
| Pareas niger | GP1294 | Mengzi, Yunnan, China | MK135079 | MK805344 |
| Pareas niger | YBU 14251 | Mengzi, Yunnan, China | MK135080 | MK805345 |
| Pareas niger | YBU 14252 | Mengzi, Yunnan, China | MK135081 | MK805346 |
| Pareas niger | YBU 14253 | Mengzi, Yunnan, China | MK135082 | MK805347 |
| Pareas niger | YBU 14288 | Mengzi, Yunnan, China | MK135083 | MK805348 |
| Pareas niger | YBU 15100 | Kaiyuan, Yunnan, China | MK135084 | MK805349 |
| Pareas niger | YBU 15114 | Kaiyuan, Yunnan, China | MK135085 | MK805350 |
| Pareas nigriceps | CHS656 | Tengchong, Yunnan, China | MK201455 | — |
| Pareas nuchalis | FK 2626 | Belait, Brunei Darussalam, Brunei | MZ603794 | U49311 |
| Pareas stanleyi | HM 2007-S001 | Guilin, Guangxi, China | JN230704 | JN230705 |
| Pareas temporalis | ZMMU R-13656 | Cat Loc, Lam Dong, Vietnam | MZ712238 | MZ712265 |
| Pareas tigerinus | KIZ 20210703 | Menghai, Yunnan, China | OP752143 | — |
| Pareas victorianus | CAS 235254 | Natmataung, Chin, Myanmar | MW438300 | MW438302 |
| Pareas vindumi | CAS 248147 | Lukpwi, Kachin, Myanmar | MW287080 | MW287059 |
| Pareas xuelinensis | KIZ XL1 | Lancang, Yunnan, China | MW436709 | — |
| Pareas xuelinensis | KIZ XL2 | Lancang, Yunnan, China | MW436710 | — |
| Pareas yunnanensis | KIZ 2022033 | Dali, Yunnan, China | OP752146 | — |
| Pareas yunnanensis | KIZ 2022034 | Dali, Yunnan, China | OP752147 | — |
| Pareas yunnanensis | KIZ 2022035 | Dali, Yunnan, China | OP752148 | — |
| Pareas yunnanensis | KIZ 2022036 | Dali, Yunnan, China | OP752149 | — |
| Aplopeltura boa | LSUHC 7248 | Sepilok, Sabah, Malaysia | KC916746 | U49312 |