Table 2.
Effects of inclusion of various levels of BSFL on the growth performance in broiler chicken.
| Birds | Duration (Days) | Type of BSFL | Substitute to | Inclusion (%) | FI (%) | FCR (%) | BWG (gm) | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ross 308 | 35 | DF | SM | 5 | NS (−1.02) | NS (−0.6) | NS (−5.14) | [21] |
| Ross 308 | 35 | DF | SM | 10 | NS (−1.22) | NS (0.0) | NS (9.7) | [21] |
| Ross 308 | 35 | DF | SM | 15 | NS (−2.66) | *** (−7.5) | *** (−197.1) | [21] |
| Ross × Ross 708 | 49 | DF | SM | 12.5 | NS (−0.39) | NS (−2) | NS (45) | [112] |
| Ross × Ross 708 | 49 | DF | SM | 25 | NS (0.12) | NS (−1.83) | NS (71) | [112] |
| Ross × Ross 708 | 49 | DF | SM | 50 | NS (−4.28) | *** (3.95) | *** (−248) | [112] |
| Ross × Ross 708 | 49 | DF | SM | 100 | *** (−10.05) | *** (9.39) | *** (−547) | [112] |
| Ross × Ross 708 | 35 | DF | SM | 12.5 | NS (−1.77) | NS (−1.55) | NS (7.20) | [113] |
| Ross × Ross 708 | 35 | DF | SM | 25 | NS (−0.98) | NS (0.91) | NS (−29.90) | [113] |
| Ross × Ross 708 | 35 | DF | SM | 50 | NS (−2.12) | NS (4.93) | ** (−97.70) | [113] |
| Ross × Ross 708 | 35 | DF | SM | 100 | ** (−18.52) | ** (9.57) | ** (−286.20) | [113] |
| Cobb-500 | 42 | DF | FM and SBM | 4 | ** (6.08) | ** (5.6) | *** (152.3) | [114] |
| Cobb-500 | 42 | DF | FM and SM | 8 | ** (−10.33) | ** (44.4) | *** (−178.5) | [114] |
| Cobb-500 | 42 | DF | FM and SM | 12 | ** (−34.04) | ** (−5.6) | *** (−204.7) | [114] |
| Cobb-500 | 28 | FF | FM | 25 | NS (−8.99) | NS (1.99) | NS (−122.21) | [115] |
| Cobb-500 | 28 | FF | FM | 50 | * (−15.78) | NS (−5.47) | NS (−123.04) | [115] |
| Cobb-500 | 28 | FF | FM | 75 | * (−20.13) | NS (3.48) | *** (−258.96) | [115] |
| Cobb-500 | 28 | FF | FM | 100 | * (−37.39) | *** (21.89) | *** (−544.97) | [115] |
| Ross 308 | 38 | FF | 5 | NS (−1.82) | NS (0.73) | NS (39) | [116] | |
| Ross 308 | 35 | FF | 8 | *** (−6.96) | *** (−0.8) | *** (98) | [117] | |
| Ross-308 | 42 | FF | 10 | NS (−0.17) | NS (5.03) | NS (−81) | [118] | |
| Ross-308 | 42 | FF | 20 | NS (8.46) | NS (6.29) | NS (−45) | [118] | |
| Ross-308 | 42 | FF | 30 | NS (4.83) | *** (17.61) | NS (−137) | [118] | |
| Arbor Acres | 42 | FF | SM | 5 | NS (13.39) | NS (9.84) | NS (−11) | [119] |
| Ross-308 | 42 | FF | SM | 5 | * (−30.42) | NS (25.64) | * (364.6) | [120] |
| Ross-308 | 42 | FF | SM | 10 | * (−23.90) | NS (6.15) | * (178.48) | [120] |
| Ross-308 | 42 | FF | SM | 50 | ** (−10.12) | NS (−2.64) | ** (−319) | [121] |
| Ross-308 | 42 | FF | SM | 75 | ** (−10.53) | NS (−2.27) | ** (−541.5) | [121] |
| Ross-308 | 42 | FF | SM | 100 | ** (19.92) | * (8.53) | ** (−668) | [121] |
Numbers in parentheses indicate the percentage of change compared with the control group. FI: feed intake; FCR: feed conversion ratio; BWG: body weight gain; DF: defatted; FF: full fat; SM: soybean meal; FM; fish meal; NS: not significant; *: p < 0.05; **: p < 0.01; ***: p < 0.001.