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. 2024 Jan 25;13(3):687. doi: 10.3390/jcm13030687

Table 2.

Sleep bruxism parameters: comparison between the BEI ≤ 4/h and >4/h groups.

Mean ± SD
BEI ≤4/h >4/h p Value
(n = 49) (n = 34)
BEI (n/h) 2.15 ± 1.06 7.64 ± 3.10 p < 0.001 *
(1.85–2.45) (6.55–8.72)
BBI (n/h) 2.67 ± 1.70 8.70 ± 6.08 p < 0.001 *
(2.19–3.16) (6.57–10.82)
Apnea to Bruxism 0.27 ± 0.38 1.72 ± 2.40 p < 0.001 *
(0.16–0.38) (0.89–2.56)
Arousal to Bruxism 0.89 ± 0.80 3.83 ± 2.06 p < 0.001 *
(0.66–1.12) (3.11–4.55)
Phasic bruxism episode index (n/h) 0.52 ± 0.54 2.99 ± 2.46 p < 0.001 *
(0.37–0.67) (2.13–3.85)
Tonic bruxism episode index (n/h) 1.15 ± 0.64 2.97 ± 1.73 p < 0.001 *
(0.97–1.33) (2.37–3.57)
Mixed bruxism episode index (n/h) 0.52 ± 0.43 1.76 ± 1.06 p < 0.001 *
(0.40–0.65) (1.39–2.13)

BEI—Bruxism episode index; BBI—bruxism burst index; * p statistically significant; Data format: mean ± standard deviation (95% confidence interval).