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. 2024 Jan 31;24(3):923. doi: 10.3390/s24030923

Table 1.

Comparison of DLT features.

DLT TPS Price (EUR) DID OEM Support Consensus Mechanism
Ethereum 30 0.37 1 Yes * Yes * PoS
Polygon 7000 0.028 Yes No PoS
Polkadot 1000 0.07 Yes * No PoS
Cardano 250–1000 0.8 Yes No PoS
Algorand 1000 2 0.001 Yes Yes 3,* PoS
IOTA 2.0 1000 4 0 Yes Yes DAG
EOSIO 4000 0 Yes * No DpoS
0Bsnetwork NA 0.05 5 No No NG-DpoS

* Unofficial libraries developed by third parties. 1 Etherscan, transaction gas fee estimator https://etherscan.io/gastracker (accessed on 14 December 2023); 2 Muhammed F. Esgin, Veronika Kuchta, Amin Sakzad, Practical Post-quantum Few-Time Verifiable Random Function with Applications to Algorand, Financial Cryptography and Data Security, 2021, Volume 12675, Springer; 3 Algorand third-party STM32 https://github.com/salvatorecorvaglia/Algorand-STM32-MPU (accessed on 07/12/2023); 4 N. Sealey, A. Aijaz and B. Holden, “IOTA Tangle 2.0: Toward a Scalable, Decentralized, Smart, and Autonomous IoT Ecosystem”, 2022 International Conference on Smart Applications, Communications and Networking (SmartNets), Palapye, Botswana, 2022, pp. 01–08, doi: 10.1109/SmartNets55823.2022.9994016; 5 0Bsnetwork fee 0.03 EUR/KB available online: https://www.0bsnetwork.com/ (accessed on 10 November 2023).