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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Feb 12.
Published in final edited form as: J Alzheimers Dis. 2023;93(3):949–961. doi: 10.3233/JAD-221224

Table 1.

Description of the study samples

ACT brain donors, with baseline TBI-LOC and APOE ε4 data

Full Cohort
(n = 5,546)
n (%)
No baseline TBI with LOCa
(n = 626)
n (%)
Baseline TBI with LOCb
(n = 154)
n (%)
Total
(n = 780)
n (%)

Male 2,318 (42%) 246 (39%) 87 (56%) 333 (43%)
Age at last visit
 68–84 3,442 (62%) 242 (39%) 62 (40%) 304 (39%)
 85–89 1,170 (21%) 181 (29%) 47 (31%) 228 (29%)
 90–94 697 (13%) 149 (24%) 29 (19%) 178 (23%)
 95–106 237 (4%) 54 (9%) 16 (10%) 70 (9%)
Completed college 3,978 (72%) 433 (69%) 111 (72%) 544 (70%)
APOE ε4 alleles
 None 3,329 (60%) 447 (71%) 114 (74%) 561 (72%)
 1–2 1,179 (21%) 179 (29%) 40 (26%) 219 (28%)
 Unknown 1,038 (19%)
Any dementia, last visit 1,270 (23%) 286 (46%) 69 (45%) 355 (46%)
ACT study cohort
 1994–1996 2,581 (47%) 391 (62%) 101 (66%) 492 (63%)
 Subsequent 2,965 (53%) 235 (38%) 53 (34%) 288 (37%)
a

No TBI with LOC based on ACT study data, or, when available, on BISQ self-report or proxy or chart review.

b

At least one report of TBI with LOC as of ACT study entry, based on ACT study data, or, when available, on BISQ self-report or proxy or chart review.