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. 2024 Jan 30;13:1291991. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1291991

Table 5.

Analysis of factors associated with recurrence or exacerbation of uveitis.

Variables
(reference value)
Univariate analysis Multifactor regression
analysis
OR (95%) P OR (95%) P
Gender (Female) 2.245(0.822-6.130) 0.114
Age 1.013(0.988-1.038) 0.310
Smoking history
(No history of smoking)
Quit smoking 0.507(0.058-4.437) 0.540
Still smoking 0.830(0.213-3.236) 0.788
Eyes with uveitis
(Bilateral)
1.107(0.445-2.758) 0.827
Duration of uveitis
(less than 5 years)
5 to 10 years 1.017(0.328-3.151) 0.977
Over 10 years 0.555(0.113-2.717) 0.467
Systemic disease 1.312(0.519-3.320) 0.566
Severity of COVID-19 infection (non-severe) 2.632(0.943-7.345) 0.065
Ocular inflammatory activity before SARS-CoV-2 infection 4.298(1.735-10.647) 0.002 4.298(1.735-10.647) 0.002
Use of glucocorticoids 1.105(0.427-2.859) 0.836
Use of immunosuppressants 1.571(0.615-4.-18) 0.345
Use of biological agents 0.716(0.219-2.346) 0.581
Vaccination times (Zero) One / /
Two 0.641(0.171-2.405) 0.510
Three 1.351(0.453-4.027) 0.589
Four 0.833(0.078-8.947) 0.880