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. 2023 Dec 30;15(4):238–243. doi: 10.34172/jcvtr.2023.31693

Table 2. General characteristics of population according to metabolic syndrome status .

Variables Total (N=700) Mets+(N=240) Mets-(N=460) P value
Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
Age (years) 42.40 12.38 48.47 10.10 39.28 12.28  < 0.001*
BMI (kg/m2) 27.69 4.94 30.55 4.55 26.18 4.46  < 0.001*
Categorical variables
n % n % n %
Sex
Male 288 41.1 88 36.6 200 43.4 0.11¥
Female 412 58.9 153 63.7 260 56.6
Residency
Tabriz 341 48.7 124 51.6 216 47 0.3¥
Counties 359 51.3 116 48.3 244 53
Current smoker 78 11.1 22 9.3 54 11.8
Marriage
Single 57 8.1 13 5.5 49 10.6 0.05¥
Married 643 91.9 227 94.5 411 89.4
Socioeconomic factors
Education
Not educated 103 14.7 57 23.6 46 10.1  < 0.001¥
Diploma and lower diploma 501 71.6 161 67 340 73.9
University 96 13.7 22 9.3 74 16.1
Employment status
Employed 288 41.1 92 38.3 196 42.7 0.33¥
Not employed 412 58.9 148 61.7 224 57.3
Physical activity
Low 249 35.6 83 34.6 165 35.9 0.9¥
Medium 214 30.5 75 31.3 139 30.2
High 237 33.9 82 34.1 156 33.9

* P value of independent t-test; ¥ P value of chi-square. P<0.05 is statistically significant.