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. 2023 Sep;23(3):117–127. doi: 10.4314/ahs.v23i3.15

Table 2.

Subgroups analyses of prevalence rate of sexual violence among African women

No. of reports Prevalen rate (%) ce Lower Limit (LL) Upper Limit (UL) I2(%) P for heterogeneity P value* between groups
Primary analysis 9 0.33 0.23 0.42 99.10% <0.001 0.019
Subgroup analyses
Publication year
-2015 4 0.28 0.16 0.39 98.90% <0.001 0.628
2015-1019 5 0.37 0.18 0.55 99.40% <0.001
Study location
East Africa 4 0.41 0.24 0.58 99.30% <0.001 0.023
Central Africa 2 0.21 -0.02 0.44 99.50% <0.001
West Africa 3 0.29 0.06 0.52 98.90% <0.001
Only pregnant/All women
Only pregnant 6 0.42 0.05 0.80 98.20% <0.001 0.046
All women 3 0.28 0.20 0.36 99.70% <0.001
Participants age
Only young women (≤ 24) 2 0.23 0.14 0.39 98.70% <0.001 0.098
All women 7 0.34 0.20 0.48 99.30% <0.001
Survey method
Questionnaire 7 0.31 0.19 0.42 99.10% <0.001 0.036
Interview 2 0.40 0.01 0.78 99.50% <0.001
Studies quality
<9 5 0.19 0.12 0.26 97.80% <0.001 0.149
>9 4 0.49 0.35 0.63 97.90% <0.001
*

P values for meta-regression.