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. 2024 Feb 1;10(3):e25381. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25381

Table 2.

Fillers and methods with the highest TPTC values.

Matrix Filler Loading Technique Thermal Conductivity (Wm−1K−1)
Epoxy Silicon Carbide 3.71 vol% Template-assisted chemical vapor deposition approach 14.32 (k)
Vinyl polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) CFs,
Al2O3
24 vol%,
47 vol%
Flow field orientation 38.0 (k)
Olefin block copolymer (OBC) carbon fiber 30 vol% Melting extrusion method 15.06 (k)
Epoxy Graphene-diamond framework (GRDF) 43 wt % Simple filtration method 22.7 (k)
Epoxy CFs 46 wt % Stress field orientation 32.6 (k)
Epoxy Graphene 2.30 vol% Vacuum-assisted interpenetration 20.0 (k)