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. 2024 Feb 12;22:119. doi: 10.1186/s12964-024-01512-1

Table 2.

Phenotype of circulating cytokeratin + cells

Patients Cytokeratin % EpCam % Oct4a % TET2% 5hmC % CSC Support Treatment
1 .85 .085 .09 Not Done Not Done Yes Yes
2 5.92 .03 .02 .2 4.81 No No
3 .24 .04 .04 0 .23 Possible Yes
4 .79 .62 .76 0 0 Yes Yes
5 9 .51 .67 .39 0 Yes Yes
6 15.1 .39 6.3 .1 0 Yes Yes
7 .46 .01 .26 0 0 Yes Yes
8 .89 .79 .27 0 .85 No Yes

Cytokeratin + cells were analyzed by gating the nucleated fraction in peripheral blood. The identified cytokeratin+ cells were further analyzed for the shown markers. CSC support was determined by analyses of the combined phenotype - EpCam and Oct4a as potential stemness, and further sustenance of CSCs with decreases in TET2 and/or 5hmC, which prevent demethylation