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. 2024 Feb 13;24:200. doi: 10.1186/s12885-024-11934-2

Table 3.

Univariate analysis by prognostic factors for recurrence-free survival

Prognostic factors Overall Cohort EGFRm Cohort PD-L1 positive Cohort
HR (95%CI) P value HR (95%CI) P value HR (95%CI) P value
Smoking
 Never Ref Ref Ref
 Current or former 1.55 (1.03–2.34) 0.033 2.12 (1.15–3.89) 0.015 0.44 (0.15–1.22) 0.117
COPD
 No Ref Ref Ref
 Yes 1.72 (0.98–3.01) 0.054 1.39 (0.43–0.46) 0.572 0.51 (0.11–2.23) 0.375
CEA
  < 3.8 ng/ml Ref Ref Ref
  ≥ 3.8 ng/ml 2.57 (1.57–4.19)  < 0.001 4.84 (2.23–10.46)  < 0.001 1.75 (0.55–5.56) 0.339
pT
 pT1 Ref Ref Ref
 pT2a 2.02 (1.27–3.20) 0.003 1.91 (1.05–3.46) 0.031 2.44 (0.82–7.29) 0.108
 pT2b 3.73 (2.03–6.85)  < 0.001 3.80 (1.62–8.97) 0.002 0.94 (0.11–7.92) 0.961
 pT3 3.81 (2.30–6.30)  < 0.001 2.22 (0.95–5.19) 0.064 3.90 (1.09–13.94) 0.036
 pT4 4.98 (2.42–10.24)  < 0.001 4.73 (1.41–15.83) 0.012 2.16 (0.25–18.29) 0.477
pN
 pN0 Ref Ref Ref
 pN1 3.88 (2.33–6.44)  < 0.001 2.93 (1.48–5.78) 0.002 2.01 (0.40–10.07) 0.395
 pN2 4.31 (2.18–8.53)  < 0.001 5.69 (3.08–10.51)  < 0.001 7.43 (2.72–20.31)  < 0.001
pStage
 I Ref Ref Ref
 II 3.30 (2.12–5.13)  < 0.001 2.15 (1.11–4.17) 0.022 7.16 (1.37–37.24) 0.019
 III 6.74 (4.40–10.33)  < 0.001 6.53 (3.65–11.69)  < 0.001 14.27 (3.18–64.02) 0.001
Margin
 Negative Ref Ref Ref
 Positive 4.31 (2.18–8.53)  < 0.001 3.81 (1.52–9.59) 0.004 1.44 (0.18–11.02) 0.724
LVI
 Negative Ref Ref Ref
 Positive 3.28 (2.27–4.74)  < 0.001 3.22 (1.90–5.43)  < 0.001 5.96 (1.73–20.51) 0.005
Pleural invasion
 Negative Ref Ref Ref
 Positive 2.35 (1.61–3.42)  < 0.001 2.18 (1.28–3.71) 0.004 1.58 (0.59–4.18) 0.354
Histology
 Lepidic Ref Ref Ref
 Acinar 2.59 (1.46–4.60) 0.001 3.54 (1.49–8.42) 0.004 0.91 (0.19–4.32) 0.908
 Micropapillary 5.41 (2.29–12.78)  < 0.001 4.33 (0.87–21.54) 0.073 1.25 (0.23–6.72) 0.789
 Papillary 4.15 (2.02–8.50)  < 0.001 4.58 (1.62–12.94) 0.004 1
 Solid 4.86 (2.27–10.40)  < 0.001 10.66 (2.97–38.22)  < 0.001 0.45 (0.072–2.85) 0.401
 Mucinous 2.83 (1.27–6.30)  < 0.001 6.69 (1.33–33.49) 0.021 0.73 (0.06–8.10) 0.801
EGFR status
 Wild-type Ref - -
 Mutated 0.88 (0.60–1.28) 0.518 - -
PDL1 SP263
 Negative Ref - -
  ≥ 1 1.75 (1.03–2.98) 0.036 - -

HR Hazard ratio, Ref Reference