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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Feb 13.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Prev Med. 2018 Dec 17;56(2):179–186. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2018.10.003

Table 2.

AORs for Clinicians Characteristics and Pediatric WMP Referrals, DocStyles 2017 (n=891)

Provided community- or clinical-based WMP referral
Characteristics All respondents, n (%) Bivariate analysis, n (%) Multivariate analysis,a AOR (95% CI)
Clinicians
 Total 891 (100) 477 (53.5)
 Age
  <45 years 357 (40.1) 206 (57.7) ref
  ≥45 years 534 (59.9) 271 (50.8) 0.83 (0.62, 1.11)
 Gender
  Male 499 (56.0) 243 (48.7) ref
  Female 392 (44.0) 234 (59.7) 1.63 (1.20, 2.21)
 Race/ethnicity
  White, non-Hispanic 652 (73.2) 342 (52.5) ref
  Black, non-Hispanic 21 (2.4) 10 (47.6) 0.79 (0.32, 1.97)
  Hispanic 37 (4.2) 23 (62.2) 1.24 (0.60, 2.55)
  Asian, non-Hispanic 135 (15.2) 74 (54.8) 1.00 (0.67, 1.49)
  Asian, non-Hispanic 135 (15.2) 74 (54.8) 1.00 (0.67, 1.49)
  Other/multiracial, non-Hispanic 46 (5.2) 28 (60.9) 1.25 (0.66, 2.39)
Clinical practice
 Census region
  Northeast 196 (22.0) 109 (55.6) 1.10 (0.75, 1.60)
  South 319 (35.8) 159 (49.8) ref
  Midwest 188 (21.1) 108 (57.5) 1.39 (0.95, 2.03)
  West 188 (21.1) 101 (53.7) 1.20 (0.82, 1.75)
 Specialty
  Family practitioner 420 (47.1) 193 (46.0) 0.70 (0.47, 1.04)
  Internist 113 (12.7) 70 (62.0) 1.21 (0.70, 2.09)
  Pediatrician 228 (25.6) 139 (61.0) ref
  Nurse practitioner 130 (14.6) 75 (57.7) 0.95 (0.56, 1.61)
 Work setting
  Individual outpatient 170 (19.1) 86 (50.6) 1.00 (0.70, 1.44)
  Group outpatient 673 (75.5) 361 (53.6) ref
  Inpatient 48 (5.4) 30 (62.5) 1.06 (0.55, 2.01)
 Teaching hospital privileges
  Yes 401 (45.0) 253 (63.1) ref
  No 490 (55.0) 224 (45.7) 0.51 (0.38, 0.68)
 Number of well-child visits per week
  <5 190 (21.3) 92 (48.4) ref
  5 to 14 324 (36.4) 162 (50.0) 0.97 (0.67, 1.43)
  ≥15 377 (42.3) 223 (59.2) 1.23 (0.81, 1.88)
Clinician reported patient characteristics
 Patient income
  Low (<$50,000) 302 (33.9) 159 (52.7) 1.24 (0.88, 1.75)
  Middle ($50,000 to <$100,000) 314 (35.2) 183 (58.3) 1.63 (1.16, 2.29)
  High (≥$100,000) 275 (30.9) 135 (49.1) ref
 Pediatric patients with obesity
  <10% 165 (18.5) 89 (53.9) ref
  10% to <20% 260 (29.2) 132 (50.8) 0.80 (0.53, 1.22)
  20% to <40% 333 (37.4) 183 (55.0) 0.92 (0.62, 1.37)
  ≥40% 133 (14.9) 73 (54.9) 0.84 (0.52, 1.37)

Note: Boldface indicates statistical significance (p<0.05).

a

All provider medical practice and patient characteristics were included in one model. 95% CI does not include 1.00.

WMP, weight management program.