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. 2023 Dec 18;12(24):e031669. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.123.031669

Table 2.

Details on Stroke Evaluation and Treatment

Study National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score, median (IQR) Onset to intravenous thrombolysis (min) median (IQR) Any antiplatelets (%) Alteplase (%) Tenecteplase (%) Endovascular therapy (%)
AC CTRL AC CTRL AC CTRL AC CTRL AC CTRL AC CTRL
Seiffge et al 2017 22 , 23 13 (7–19) 37 (30–60)* 16.6 100 0 0
Meinel et al 2023 32 11 (6–17) 9 (5–16) 153 (110–210) 138 (98–190) 10.6 32 93.9 96.2 6.1 3.8 34.2 18.8
Kam et al 2022 33 10 (5–17) 7 (4–14) 122 (89–168) 123 (91–168) 34.8 45.6 100 100 0 0 18.8 11.5
Okada et al 2022 34 15 (5–24) 9 (4–17) 148 (103–190) 122 (90–173) 17.5 27.3 100 100 0 0 40 25.7
Frol et al 2021 35 10.5 (18) 8 (27) 140 (−) 100 100 0 0 0 0
Xian et al 201736 § 12 (6–18) 9 (5–15) 30.3 47.8 100 100 0 0
Beharry et al 2020 37 6 (4–21) 7.7 0 100 38.4
Fang et al 2019 38 14 (12–23) 11.1 (4.9)ǁ , 100 0 10
Kikule et al 2022 39 9 (6–16) 100 0 0
Kermer et al 2020 40 9 (−) 100 0 7.5
Šaňák et al 2018 41 7 (3–24) 22 (18)§ , 100 0 7.7
Tse et al 2017 42 21 (6–22) 211.5 (185–220) 100 0 16.6
Suzuki et al 2017 43 13 (8–18), 21 (18–27)# 159 (48) , #, 148 (51)# , 2.8 100 0 21.2
Shahjouei et al 2015 44 10 (2–15) 115 (29) 100 0 0

AC indicates anticoagulation group; CTRL, control group; IQR, interquartile range; and tPA, tissue plasminogen activator.

*

Door to needle time.

Tenecteplase 0.25 mg/kg was given to 51 and 1225 patients of the AC and CTRL groups, respectively.

Mean (SD).

§

The alteplase dose was 0.6 mg/kg.

ǁ

Time from the end of idarucizumab injection to intravenous tPA.

Patients who received only tPA.

#

Patients who received tPA and underwent thrombectomy.