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. 2023 Dec 29;13(1):e030710. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.123.030710

Table 4.

Cox Proportional Hazard Models for 1‐Year Readmission Risk

Disease group Hazard ratio 95% CI P value
Unadjusted Model
PAD‐only 1 [Reference]
MVD‐only 0.97 0.97 0.97 <0.0001
PAD/MVD 1.03 1.03 1.03 <0.0001
Adjusted model*
PAD‐only 1 [Reference]
MVD‐only 0.95 0.95 0.95 <0.0001
PAD/MVD 1.02 1.02 1.02 <0.0001

MVD, microvascular disease; and PAD, peripheral artery disease.

*

Adjusted for age, sex, emergency department visit, elective admission status, median household income, insurance status, categorical calendar year, and comorbidities including hypertension, valvular disease, diabetes, coronary artery disease, heart failure, chronic lung disease, renal failure, anemia, hypothyroidism, obesity, smoking status, dyslipidemia, and depression.