a, Dot plot depicting examples of marker genes used to
annotate the indicated 21 immune cell subpopulations in the viscRNAseq 2
dataset (Fig.1). Dot size indicates the
fraction of cells expressing the marker gene; color indicates expression
level of the marker gene in cpm; and identification numbers of distinct cell
populations refer to the UMAP in Fig.1a. b, Cumulative distribution of Treg fractions
within T cells from all patients across disease severity in the viscRNAseq 2
dataset. c, Box plots showing the fractions of cell subtypes
within T cells, monocytes, and NK cell populations in 21 SDp and 47 D
patients computed from the (publicly available) CyTOF dataset of samples
obtained from the same Colombia dengue cohort. Notably, in this reanalysis,
samples from patients who presented with SD upon enrollment were excluded
from the dataset, leaving only those from SD patients who progressed to SD
within several days following enrollment. *p-value<0.05,
****p-value<0.0001 by Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon test two-sided with
Bonferroni correction. Each dot represents an individual patient,
color-coded by disease severity. Horizontal lines signify the first, second
(median) and third quartiles. d, Cumulative distribution of
Treg fractions within T cells from all patients across disease severity
measured via CyTOF. e, Scatter plots showing correlations
between fractions of classical monocytes, signaling NK cells, proliferating
plasmablasts, and Tregs and serum viral load measured by RT-qPCR. Each dot
represents a single patient colored by disease severity (H= green; D/DWS=
orange; SDp= pink). Spearman correlation coefficients and p-values are shown
below each panel.