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. 2014 Mar 18;2014(3):CD006930. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006930.pub3

Torres 2009.

Methods Randomised clinical trial.
Participants Country: Poland.
 Number randomly assigned: 40.
 Postrandomisation dropouts: not stated.
 Revised sample size: 40.
 Average age: 49 years.
 Females: 28 (70%).
 Successful completion of low pressure laparoscopic cholecystectomy: not stated.
 Intraoperative cholangiogram: not stated.
 Inclusion criteria:
 Patients with cholelithiasis and indications for surgical treatment.
 Exclusion criteria:
 1. No symptoms of acute cholecystitis.
 2. Diabetes.
 3. Body mass index.
 4. Above 36 kg/m2.
 5. Autoimmunological diseases.
Interventions Participants were randomly assigned to different pressures of pneumoperitoneum.
 Group 1: low pressure 6 to 8 mm Hg (n = 20).
 Group 2: standard pressure 12 to 14 mm Hg (n = 20).
Outcomes The outcome reported was operating time.
Notes Attempts to contact the trial authors in March 2013 were unsuccessful.
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Comment: This information was not available.
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Comment: This information was not available.
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Comment: This information was not available.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Comment: This information was not available.
Selective reporting (reporting bias) High risk Comment: Important outcomes such as mortality and morbidity were not reported.
For‐profit bias? Unclear risk Comment: This information was not available.