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. 2024 Feb 14;24:54. doi: 10.1186/s12893-024-02334-1

Table 3.

Efficacy biomarkers before and after RT-based preoperative treatment

Parameter Before After P
Primary tumor size (cm) 7.84 ± 3.99 6.28 ± 3.96 0.034
PVTT size (cm) 1.99 ± 1.80 0.14 ± 0.33 0.002
AFP(log10) 2.48 ± 1.59 1.73 ± 1.51 0.054
PIVKA-II(log10) 3.26 ± 1.09 2.53 ± 1.16 0.075

p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant

AFP: a-fetoprotein; PIVKA-II: protein induced by the absence of vitamin K or antagonist-II; RT: radiotherapy;