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. 2024 Feb 14;19:95. doi: 10.1186/s13019-024-02575-4

Table 1.

Unmatched pre-operative demographic, clinical, and echocardiographic parameters (without regurgitation patients)

Perimount, n=250 Perceval, n=132 P-value
Age / years 71 (65; 76) 74 (69; 79) <0.001*
% Female (n) 32% (80) 55% (55) 0.060
BMI / kgm-2 28.6 ± 5.2 28.6 ± 5.1 0.990
EuroSCORE II 1.69 (1.1; 2.7) 1.89 (1.3; 2.9) 0.081
Diabetes 26% (66) 23% (31) 0.534
Previous or current smoker 54% (136) 56% (74) 0.756
Previous PCI 9.6% (24) 6.1% (8) 0.235
Hypertension 76% (190) 73% (97) 0.589
‘Good’ EF (>50%) 85% (213) 84% (111) 0.508
‘Moderate’ EF (30-49%) 12% (31) 11% (15)
Poor EF (<30%) 2.4% (6) 4.6% (6)
Concomitant CABG / % 42% (106) 39% (51) 0.477
Valve size 21 mm / % 18% (44) 17% (22) 0.004*
Valve size 23 mm / % 46% (115) 33% (43)
Valve size 25 mm / % 31% (78) 36% (48)
Valve size 27 mm / % 5.2% (13) 14% (19)

Values are mean ± SD or median (LQ to UQ), and % (n). * P <0.05

BMI: body mass index, PCI: percutaneous coronary intervention, LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction